El COVID - 19, su incidencia en el consumo de las familias beneficiarias del Bono de Desarrollo Humano en el sector Monte Sinaí. Guayaquil
Fecha
2020-10
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Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la incidencia de la
Pandemia COVID-19, en el Consumo de las Familias Beneficiarias del Bono de Desarrollo
Humano en el Sector de Monte Sinaí el cual pertenece a los grandes asentamientos
informales que existen en la ciudad de Guayaquil caracterizado por ser un sector marginal
cuyos habitantes viven en condiciones de pobreza extrema. Durante la pandemia está
presenciándose un deterioro en los niveles de consumo por la falta de ingreso de estas
familias al no contar con un empleo formal, encontrándose así en una situación de extrema
vulnerabilidad al no contar con los recursos suficientes para enfrentar los confinamientos
propuestos por el gobierno. El enfoque de esta investigación es cuantitativo y cualitativo ya
que los resultados obtenidos de la investigación de campo, serán representados por medio
de gráficas y analíticamente, dicha encuesta se realizó a una muestra de 100 beneficiarios
cuyos resultados reflejan que un porcentaje significativo de beneficiarios no han podido
satisfacer sus necesidades básicas con la ayuda del bono durante los confinamientos. Por
dicha razón se propone estrategias para el desarrollo social de los beneficiarios del Bono de
Desarrollo Humano en el sector Monte Sinaí, ante la crisis sanitaria.
The present research work aims to analyze the incidence of the COVID-19 Pandemic, in the Consumption of the Beneficiary Families of the Human Development Voucher in the Monte Sinai Sector, which belongs to the large informal settlements that exist in the city of Guayaquil characterized by being a marginal sector whose inhabitants live in conditions of extreme poverty. During the pandemic, a deterioration in consumption levels is being witnessed due to the lack of income of these families as they do not have a formal job, thus finding themselves in a situation of extreme vulnerability as they do not have sufficient resources to face the confinements proposed by the government. The focus of this research is quantitative and qualitative since the results obtained from the field research will be represented by graphs and analytically, said survey was carried out on a sample of 100 beneficiaries whose results reflect that a significant percentage of beneficiaries have not been able to meet their basic needs with the help of the voucher during the lockdowns. For this reason, strategies are proposed for the social development of the beneficiaries of the Human Development Bonus in the Monte Sinai sector, in the face of the health crisis.
The present research work aims to analyze the incidence of the COVID-19 Pandemic, in the Consumption of the Beneficiary Families of the Human Development Voucher in the Monte Sinai Sector, which belongs to the large informal settlements that exist in the city of Guayaquil characterized by being a marginal sector whose inhabitants live in conditions of extreme poverty. During the pandemic, a deterioration in consumption levels is being witnessed due to the lack of income of these families as they do not have a formal job, thus finding themselves in a situation of extreme vulnerability as they do not have sufficient resources to face the confinements proposed by the government. The focus of this research is quantitative and qualitative since the results obtained from the field research will be represented by graphs and analytically, said survey was carried out on a sample of 100 beneficiaries whose results reflect that a significant percentage of beneficiaries have not been able to meet their basic needs with the help of the voucher during the lockdowns. For this reason, strategies are proposed for the social development of the beneficiaries of the Human Development Bonus in the Monte Sinai sector, in the face of the health crisis.
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Palabras clave
BONO DE DESARROLLO HUMANO, NIVELES DE CONSUMO, MONTE SINAÍ, EMERGENCIA SANITARIA
Citación
APA