Repercusiones del síndrome premenstrual en el ámbito laboral en mujeres de 25 a 35 años
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2021
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Carrera de Obstetricia
Resumen
El síndrome premenstrual aqueja a un estimado de hasta un 90% de las mujeres en edad reproductiva, aparecen síntomas físicos, conductuales y emocionales, que son capaces de intervenir en su comportamiento y bienestar, repercutiendo a su entorno familiar, social y laboral. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar las principales repercusiones que tiene el síndrome premenstrual en el ámbito laboral de las mujeres de 25 a 35 años del Hospital Matilde Hidalgo de Procel. La metodología investigativa fue de tipo observacional, no experimental, cuantitativa y la muestra fue de 135 mujeres que cumplían los criterios de inclusión, los datos se obtuvieron mediante la aplicación de una encuesta. Como principales resultados se obtuvo las repercusiones que ha ocasionado el síndrome premenstrual en las mujeres investigadas se ven reflejadas básicamente en un rendimiento de trabajo con un nivel regular lo que conlleva a deducir que produce un desmejoramiento de las actividades que cumplen en esta importante institución de salud. Propuesta: Programa de entrenamiento de ejercicios para el uso de técnicas de relajación, respiración y meditación que permita disminuir el índice de casos de síndrome premenstrual en mujeres de 25 – 35 años. Palabras Claves: Síndrome premenstrual, Síntomas, Repercusiones
Premenstrual syndrome affects an estimated up to 90% of women of reproductive age, physical, behavioral and emotional symptoms appear, which are capable of intervening in their behavior and well-being, affecting their family, social and work environment. The objective of this research was to determine the main repercussions of premenstrual syndrome in the workplace of women aged 25 to 35 at the Matilde Hidalgo de Procel Hospital. The research methodology was observational, non-experimental, quantitative and the sample consisted of 135 women who met the inclusion criteria, the data was obtained by applying a survey. As the main results, the repercussions that caused the premenstrual syndrome in the investigated women were basically reflected in a work performance with a regular level, which leads to deduce that it produces a deterioration of the activities carried out in this important health institution. Proposal: Exercise training program for the use of relaxation, breathing and meditation techniques that reduces the rate of premenstrual syndrome cases in women between 25 and 35 years of age. Key Words: Premenstrual syndrome, Symptoms, Repercussion
Premenstrual syndrome affects an estimated up to 90% of women of reproductive age, physical, behavioral and emotional symptoms appear, which are capable of intervening in their behavior and well-being, affecting their family, social and work environment. The objective of this research was to determine the main repercussions of premenstrual syndrome in the workplace of women aged 25 to 35 at the Matilde Hidalgo de Procel Hospital. The research methodology was observational, non-experimental, quantitative and the sample consisted of 135 women who met the inclusion criteria, the data was obtained by applying a survey. As the main results, the repercussions that caused the premenstrual syndrome in the investigated women were basically reflected in a work performance with a regular level, which leads to deduce that it produces a deterioration of the activities carried out in this important health institution. Proposal: Exercise training program for the use of relaxation, breathing and meditation techniques that reduces the rate of premenstrual syndrome cases in women between 25 and 35 years of age. Key Words: Premenstrual syndrome, Symptoms, Repercussion
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SÍNDROME PREMENSTRUAL, SIGNOS Y SÍNTOMAS, SALUD OCUPACIONAL, ESTUDIO OBSERVACIONAL, HOSPITAL MATERNO INFANTIL DRA. MATILDE HIDALGO DE PROCEL, CANTON GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR