Gestión de enfermería en los signos de alerta de preeclampsia
Fecha
2022-05
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Carrera de Enfermería
Resumen
Introducción: La gestión de enfermería y las estrategias sanitarias para prevenir o tratar las complicaciones en las embarazadas con signos de alerta de preeclampsia deben ser conocidas y aplicadas por el personal de salud y usuarios de manera óptima. Objetivo: Valorar la gestión de enfermería en los signos de alerta de preeclampsia en pacientes del área de gineco-obstetricia del Hospital General del Norte de Guayaquil Los Ceibos. Metodología: con una modalidad cualitativa, de tipo de investigación fenomenológico, se aplicaron entrevistas con preguntas abiertas no estructuradas a 5 participantes, previa autorización y firma del consentimiento informado, una vez recolectada la información fue interpretada, analizada y categorizada, Resultado: Se determinó que el personal de enfermería debe contar con los conocimientos y la experiencia necesaria para satisfacer de manera oportuna la demanda de la salud de las pacientes que presenta embarazo con sus diferentes complicaciones que requiere la debida evaluación para detectar el nivel de gravedad y de acuerdo a ello planificar una atención adecuada. Un aspecto importante para destacar es que, la deficiencia de recursos materiales ha afectado significativamente el proceso de gestión, y esto se debe a una falla en la organización. También los entrevistados manifestaron descontento no solo por el déficit de personal sino por la falta de recursos materiales, limitando a los profesionales brindar una atención adecuada. Conclusión: El personal de enfermería cumple con su papel de gestión de enfermería, a pesar de que existen factores que pueden limitar su desempeño, pero buscan otros insumos para poder evitar que la intervención sea muy tarde y cause repercusiones en la gestante con preeclampsia.
Introduction: Nursing management and health strategies to prevent or treat complications in pregnant women with warning signs of preeclampsia should be known and applied optimally by health personnel and users. Objective: To assess the management of nursing in the warning signs of preeclampsia in patients of the gynecology-obstetrics area of the Hospital General del Norte de Guayaquil Los Ceibos. Methodology: with a qualitative modality, of the phenomenological research type, interviews with unstructured open questions were applied to 5 participants, prior authorization and signing of the informed consent, once the information was collected, it was interpreted, analyzed and categorized. Result: It was determined that Nursing staff must have the knowledge and experience necessary to meet in a timely manner the health demand of patients who present pregnancy with its different complications, which requires proper evaluation to detect the level of severity and plan accordingly. proper care. An important aspect to highlight is that the deficiency of material resources has significantly affected the management process, and this is due to a failure in the organization. The interviewees also expressed dissatisfaction not only due to the lack of personnel but also due to the lack of material resources, limiting professionals to provide adequate care. Conclusion: Nursing staff fulfill their nursing management role, despite the fact that there are factors that can limit their performance, but they seek other inputs to prevent the intervention from being too late and causing repercussions on pregnant women with preeclampsia.
Introduction: Nursing management and health strategies to prevent or treat complications in pregnant women with warning signs of preeclampsia should be known and applied optimally by health personnel and users. Objective: To assess the management of nursing in the warning signs of preeclampsia in patients of the gynecology-obstetrics area of the Hospital General del Norte de Guayaquil Los Ceibos. Methodology: with a qualitative modality, of the phenomenological research type, interviews with unstructured open questions were applied to 5 participants, prior authorization and signing of the informed consent, once the information was collected, it was interpreted, analyzed and categorized. Result: It was determined that Nursing staff must have the knowledge and experience necessary to meet in a timely manner the health demand of patients who present pregnancy with its different complications, which requires proper evaluation to detect the level of severity and plan accordingly. proper care. An important aspect to highlight is that the deficiency of material resources has significantly affected the management process, and this is due to a failure in the organization. The interviewees also expressed dissatisfaction not only due to the lack of personnel but also due to the lack of material resources, limiting professionals to provide adequate care. Conclusion: Nursing staff fulfill their nursing management role, despite the fact that there are factors that can limit their performance, but they seek other inputs to prevent the intervention from being too late and causing repercussions on pregnant women with preeclampsia.
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GESTION DE ENFERMERIA, PREECLAMPSIA, SIGNOS DE ALERTA