Prevención de caries de infancia temprana con pastas fluoradas
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2022-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
En la actualidad es fundamental conocer la importancia del flúor para la prevención
temprana de la caries, ya que uno de los primeros métodos utilizados en la higiene oral son un
correcto cepillado combinado con pastas fluoradas y por lo tanto es importante tener clara la
composición, dosificación y porcentaje adecuado de flúor para obtener un efecto benéfico.
Objetivo: Analizar la prevención de la Caries de Infancia Temprana con pastas fluoradas.
Materiales y métodos: Es de tipo cualitativo, descriptivo y documental, enfoque metodológico
es analítico- sintético mediante la técnica de revisión bibliográfica, se utilizó una matriz de
consistencia y se utilizaron 41 artículos de interés Resultados: No existen mayores discrepancias
entre los autores, puesto que la mayoría afirman que el uso de pastas fluoradas en concentración
y cantidad de acuerdo a la edad desde que aparece el primer diente evita la presencia de caries
de infancia temprana. Conclusión: se analizó la efectividad de las pastas fluoradas en la
prevención de Caries de Infancia Temprana, en la que la mayoría de autores respaldan su efecto
beneficioso como un agente con alto potencial preventivo y terapéutico, siendo incluida por la
OMS en la lista de medicamentos esenciales para el control de enfermedades de alta prevalencia.
se analizó la efectividad de las pastas fluoradas en la prevención de Caries de Infancia Temprana,
en la que la mayoría de autores respaldan su efecto beneficioso como un agente con alto
potencial preventivo y terapéutico, siendo incluida por la OMS en la lista de medicamentos
esenciales para el control de enfermedades de alta prevalencia.
Nowadays it is essential to know the importance of fluoride for the early prevention of caries, because one of the first methods used in oral higiene are a correct dental brushing combined with fluorinated toothpastes, and therefore it is important to be clear about the composition, dosage and adequate percentage of fluoride to obtain a beneficial effect. Objective: Analyze the prevention of Early Childhood Caries with fluorinated pastes. Materials and methods: It is qualitative, descriptive and documentary, the methodological approach is analytical-synthetic through the literature review technique, a consistency matrix was used and 41 articles of interest were used. Results: There are no major discrepancies between the authors, most of them affirm that the use of fluoride pastes in concentration and quantity according to the age since the appearance of the first tooth prevents the presence of early childhood caries. Conclusions: the effectiveness of fluorinated pastes in the prevention of Early Childhood Caries was analyzed in which most authors support its beneficial effect as an agent with high preventive and therapeutic potential, being included by the WHO in the list of essential medicines for the control of highly prevalent diseases.
Nowadays it is essential to know the importance of fluoride for the early prevention of caries, because one of the first methods used in oral higiene are a correct dental brushing combined with fluorinated toothpastes, and therefore it is important to be clear about the composition, dosage and adequate percentage of fluoride to obtain a beneficial effect. Objective: Analyze the prevention of Early Childhood Caries with fluorinated pastes. Materials and methods: It is qualitative, descriptive and documentary, the methodological approach is analytical-synthetic through the literature review technique, a consistency matrix was used and 41 articles of interest were used. Results: There are no major discrepancies between the authors, most of them affirm that the use of fluoride pastes in concentration and quantity according to the age since the appearance of the first tooth prevents the presence of early childhood caries. Conclusions: the effectiveness of fluorinated pastes in the prevention of Early Childhood Caries was analyzed in which most authors support its beneficial effect as an agent with high preventive and therapeutic potential, being included by the WHO in the list of essential medicines for the control of highly prevalent diseases.
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Palabras clave
CARIES DENTALES - NIÑOS, FLUOR, PREVENCION