El consumo de los hogares y su incidencia en el crecimiento económico del Ecuador. Período 2016 – 2021
Fecha
2022-09
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Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Universidad de Guayaquil
Resumen
En la presente investigación se analizará la problemática relacionada con la incidencia del consumo de los hogares en el crecimiento económico del Ecuador. Con base en lo expuesto, el objetivo central de la investigación subyace en el análisis de la influencia del consumo de los hogares en el crecimiento económico del Ecuador, periodo 2016 – 2021. El estudio se desarrolló mediante la aplicación de un enfoque cuantitativo. El análisis de la validación de la hipótesis fue desarrollado mediante una revisión estadística de la relación entre las variables a través de las varianzas. Los principales resultados de la investigación demostraron que el consumo de los hogares tuvo una significativa correlación con el crecimiento económico del Ecuador. Se comprobó que el principal determinante del consumo fue el ingreso; acorde con lo expuesto el nivel de ingreso medio entre los residentes nacionales permitió explicar el hecho de que la economía nacional estuviera dimensionada entre el grupo de países en vías desarrollo. En función de lo expuesto, se comprobó mediante los resultados de la prueba de hipótesis que el consumo de los hogares incidió significativamente y de forma directa sobre el crecimiento económico del Ecuador, período 2016 – 2021. Se espera que los resultados de la investigación permitan realizar un aporte al diseño de políticas económicas que mejoraran el ingreso real y establezcan un proceso de desarrollo económico sustentable.
In the present investigation, the problem related to the incidence of household consumption in the economic growth of Ecuador will be analyzed. Based on the above, the central objective of the research lies in the analysis of the influence of household consumption on the economic growth of Ecuador, period 2016 - 2021. The study was developed by applying a quantitative approach. The analysis of the validation of the hypothesis was developed through a statistical review of the relationship between the variables through the variances. The main results of the investigation showed that household consumption had a significant correlation with the economic growth of Ecuador. It was found that the main determinant of consumption was income; In accordance with the above, the average income level among national residents allowed to explain the fact that the national economy was dimensioned among the group of developing countries. Based on the above, it was verified through the results of the hypothesis test that household consumption had a significant and direct impact on the economic growth of Ecuador, period 2016 - 2021. It is expected that the results of the investigation will allow a contribution to the design of economic policies that will improve real income and establish a process of sustainable economic development.
In the present investigation, the problem related to the incidence of household consumption in the economic growth of Ecuador will be analyzed. Based on the above, the central objective of the research lies in the analysis of the influence of household consumption on the economic growth of Ecuador, period 2016 - 2021. The study was developed by applying a quantitative approach. The analysis of the validation of the hypothesis was developed through a statistical review of the relationship between the variables through the variances. The main results of the investigation showed that household consumption had a significant correlation with the economic growth of Ecuador. It was found that the main determinant of consumption was income; In accordance with the above, the average income level among national residents allowed to explain the fact that the national economy was dimensioned among the group of developing countries. Based on the above, it was verified through the results of the hypothesis test that household consumption had a significant and direct impact on the economic growth of Ecuador, period 2016 - 2021. It is expected that the results of the investigation will allow a contribution to the design of economic policies that will improve real income and establish a process of sustainable economic development.
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Palabras clave
CONSUMO DE LOS HOGARES, CRECIMIENTO ECONÓMICO, INGRESOS, COEFICIENTE DE CORRELACIÓN
Citación
APA