Uso de miniplacas en el tratamiento de la hipoplasia maxilar
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2023-03
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
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Actualmente, en la rama médica de la Odontología, las miniplacas se caracterizan por ser una opción confiable para los ortodoncistas. Se han empleado para tratar diferentes tipos de maloclusiones donde se permite el uso de fuerzas ortopédicas ofreciendo una gran estabilidad en los procedimientos quirúrgicos. Estos anclajes temporales poseen distintas configuraciones donde existen diversidades de tamaños y formas, que se acomodan en gran parte a las superficies óseas, según los requerimientos del profesional. El propósito de esta investigación es hacer un estudio completo en el avance del tratamiento de la hipoplasia maxilar a través de las miniplacas de titanio. Se elaboró una búsqueda minuciosa de artículos científicos por medio de los diferentes bancos de datos Scielo, Science Direct y PubMed. Se utilizó métodos analíticos ya que se emplearon varias fuentes bibliográficas justificados en análisis científicos. Adicionalmente se estableció las diferentes causas sobre la hipoplasia maxilar las cuales se puede generar por problemas genéticos o defectos en el transcurso del desarrollo. Como conclusión la realización de un buen diagnóstico y pronóstico, llevará a cabo un tratamiento favorable a largo plazo, acoplándose al paciente y sus necesidades.
Currently, in the medical Branch of dentistry, miniplates are characterized by being a reliable option for orthodontists. They have been used to treat different types of malocclusions where the use of orthopedic forces is allowed, offering great stability in the surgical procedures. These temporary anchors have different configurations where there are diversities of sizes and shape, which accommodate bone surfaces according to the profesional’s requirements. The purpose of this research is to make a complete study on the progress in the treatment of maxillary hypoplasia through titanium miniplates. A thorough search for scientific articles was carried out through the different Scielo, Science Direct and PubMed databases. Analytical methods were used since several justified bibliographical sources werw used in scientific analysis. Additionally, the different causes of maxillary hypoplasia were established, which can be generated by generic problems or defects during development. In conclusión, the realization of a good diagnosis and prognosis, Will carry out a favorable treatment in the long term, adapting to the needs of the patient
Currently, in the medical Branch of dentistry, miniplates are characterized by being a reliable option for orthodontists. They have been used to treat different types of malocclusions where the use of orthopedic forces is allowed, offering great stability in the surgical procedures. These temporary anchors have different configurations where there are diversities of sizes and shape, which accommodate bone surfaces according to the profesional’s requirements. The purpose of this research is to make a complete study on the progress in the treatment of maxillary hypoplasia through titanium miniplates. A thorough search for scientific articles was carried out through the different Scielo, Science Direct and PubMed databases. Analytical methods were used since several justified bibliographical sources werw used in scientific analysis. Additionally, the different causes of maxillary hypoplasia were established, which can be generated by generic problems or defects during development. In conclusión, the realization of a good diagnosis and prognosis, Will carry out a favorable treatment in the long term, adapting to the needs of the patient
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TRATAMIENTO ORTODONTICO, MALOCLUSION, HIPOPLASIA MAXILAR