Diseño de un modelo de simulación de eventos discretos del proceso de embalaje de bananas tipo Cavendish en la asociación bananera Aso. Guayas ubicada en Machala, provincia de El Oro.
Fecha
2023-03-24
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Carrera de Ingeniería Industrial.
Resumen
En el presente estudio que tiene por objetivo elaborar un modelo de simulación de eventos
discretos que permita medir los niveles de producción de la empresa “Aso. Guayas”, se
realizó un mapeo de procesos para visualizar el flujo de los recursos utilizados en el empaque
de bananas. Se cronometraron los tiempos para cada actividad del proceso, cuyos datos
fueron procesados para obtener distribuciones de probabilidad que asemejen el
comportamiento del modelo al sistema real, se creó el modelo usando el software Flexsim,
y mediante una validación de cara, se constató que el sistema modelado se asemeja en un
83% al sistema real. Se probaron distintos escenarios enfocados a la disminución de cuellos
de botella y aumento de la cantidad de cajas producidas, finalmente, con la propuesta de
mejora, se obtuvo un incremento del 16.66% en el rendimiento de la línea de empacado.
In this study, which aims to develop a discrete event simulation model to measure the production levels of the company "Aso. Guayas", a process mapping was carried out to visualize the flow of resources used in banana packing. The times were timed for each activity of the process, whose data were processed to obtain probability distributions that resemble the behavior of the model to the real system, the model was created using FlexSim software, and through a face validation, it was found that the modeled system is 83% similar to the real system. Different scenarios focused on reducing bottlenecks and increasing the number of boxes produced were tested, and finally, with the enhancement proposal, an increase of 16.66% was obtained in the performance of the packaging line.
In this study, which aims to develop a discrete event simulation model to measure the production levels of the company "Aso. Guayas", a process mapping was carried out to visualize the flow of resources used in banana packing. The times were timed for each activity of the process, whose data were processed to obtain probability distributions that resemble the behavior of the model to the real system, the model was created using FlexSim software, and through a face validation, it was found that the modeled system is 83% similar to the real system. Different scenarios focused on reducing bottlenecks and increasing the number of boxes produced were tested, and finally, with the enhancement proposal, an increase of 16.66% was obtained in the performance of the packaging line.
Descripción
Este documento contiene archivo en PDF
Palabras clave
PROYECTOS NUEVOS, EMBALAJE DE BANANAS, BANANO, EMPACADORA