Análisis de tratamientos para lixiviados provenientes de rellenos sanitarios de desechos sólidos no peligrosos
Fecha
2023-03
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Universidad de Guayaquil - Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas - Carrera Ing. Civil
Resumen
La generación de lixiviados es una consecuencia inevitable de esta actividad, lo que representa una amenaza para la salud humana y el medio ambiente. El tratamiento adecuado de los lixiviados es esencial para minimizar los efectos negativos de los rellenos sanitarios en el entorno natural. En el presente trabajo, se realiza un análisis de los tratamientos de lixiviados de rellenos sanitarios de residuos no peligrosos. Se examinan los métodos convencionales y avanzados de tratamiento de lixiviados, y se evalúa su eficacia en términos de remoción de contaminantes. Se desarrolla un estudio de caso en base al trabajo de investigación “Diseño del Relleno Sanitario para Desechos Sólidos no Peligrosos, Cantón Esmeraldas – Provincia de Esmeraldas” en donde se analizan los datos presentados en dicho trabajo. Finalmente, se discuten las ventajas y desventajas de los tratamientos para luego presentar recomendaciones en función de los resultados del estudio de caso y la revisión bibliográfica
The generation of leachate is an inevitable consequence of this activity, which represents a threat to human health and the environment. Adequate leachate treatment is essential to minimize the negative effects of landfills on the natural environment. In the present work, an analysis of leachate treatment of non-hazardous waste landfills is carried out. Conventional and advanced leachate treatment methods are examined, and their effectiveness in terms of contaminant removal is evaluated. A case study is developed based on the research work "Design of the Sanitary Landfill for Non-Hazardous Solid Waste, Canton Esmeraldas - Esmeraldas Province" where the data presented in this work are analyzed. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of the treatments are discussed and recommendations are presented based on the results of the case study and the literature review
The generation of leachate is an inevitable consequence of this activity, which represents a threat to human health and the environment. Adequate leachate treatment is essential to minimize the negative effects of landfills on the natural environment. In the present work, an analysis of leachate treatment of non-hazardous waste landfills is carried out. Conventional and advanced leachate treatment methods are examined, and their effectiveness in terms of contaminant removal is evaluated. A case study is developed based on the research work "Design of the Sanitary Landfill for Non-Hazardous Solid Waste, Canton Esmeraldas - Esmeraldas Province" where the data presented in this work are analyzed. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages of the treatments are discussed and recommendations are presented based on the results of the case study and the literature review
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Palabras clave
Relleno, Sanitario, Lixiviados, Tratamiento, Residuos
Citación
APA