La pérdida de la tenencia por alienación parental. Análisis y propuesta de ley
Fecha
2023-03
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Polìticas
Resumen
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo general Realizar un análisis jurídico sobre la
alienación parental, para así ser considerada como causal para la pérdida de la tenencia
del menor. En este sentido, la alienación parental es concebida como la influencia que el
progenitor que ostenta la tenencia del menor para incitarlo al rechazo, odio o alejamiento
en contra del otro progenitor, provocando así que la relación de estos se vea entorpecida
y afectada, impidiendo que el hijo se desarrolle efectiva y pacíficamente en su entorno y
por tanto vulnera sus derechos. Para ello se seleccionó una metodología adecuada
mediante un diseño mixto de tipo experimental con una muestra de 40 padres de familia
de las parroquias Tarqui, Carbo, Nueve de Octubre, Urdaneta, Letamendi y Ximena de
la ciudad de Guayaquil. Con los resultados obtenido se realizó una propuesta de reforma
al Código de la Niñez y Adolescencia con el fin de que se incluya esta figura como causal
para la pérdida de la tenencia, y a la vez regular todo tipo de indicio que induzca a este
escenario de vulnerabilidad y evitar que los niños se vean perjudicados en este entorno.
Finalmente se exponen las conclusiones y recomendaciones del caso.
The present study's general objective is to carry out a legal analysis on parental alienation, in order to be considered as a cause for the loss of custody of the minor. In this sense, parental alienation is conceived as the influence of the parent who has custody of the minor to incite him to reject, hate, or distance himself from the other parent, thus causing their relationship to be hindered and affected, preventing the child develops effectively and peacefully in his environment and therefore violates his rights. For this, an appropriate methodology was selected through a mixed design of an experimental type with a sample of 40 parents from the Tarqui, Carbo, Nueve de Octubre, Urdaneta, Letamendi and Ximena parishes in the city of Guayaquil. With the results obtained, a proposal was made to reform the Childhood and Adolescence Code in order to include this figure as a cause for the loss of possession, and at the same time regulate all kinds of indications that lead to this vulnerability scenario. and prevent children from being harmed in this environment. Finally, the conclusions and recommendations of the case are presented
The present study's general objective is to carry out a legal analysis on parental alienation, in order to be considered as a cause for the loss of custody of the minor. In this sense, parental alienation is conceived as the influence of the parent who has custody of the minor to incite him to reject, hate, or distance himself from the other parent, thus causing their relationship to be hindered and affected, preventing the child develops effectively and peacefully in his environment and therefore violates his rights. For this, an appropriate methodology was selected through a mixed design of an experimental type with a sample of 40 parents from the Tarqui, Carbo, Nueve de Octubre, Urdaneta, Letamendi and Ximena parishes in the city of Guayaquil. With the results obtained, a proposal was made to reform the Childhood and Adolescence Code in order to include this figure as a cause for the loss of possession, and at the same time regulate all kinds of indications that lead to this vulnerability scenario. and prevent children from being harmed in this environment. Finally, the conclusions and recommendations of the case are presented
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Palabras clave
ALIENACIÓN, DERECHOS, NIÑOS, PARENTAL, TENENCIA.