Incidencia Jurídica de la Contratación Laboral de Menores de edad en el Ecuador
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Fecha
2023-03
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Jurisprudencia Ciencias Sociales y Polìticas
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación se encuentra enmarcado en el análisis de estudio
sobre la contratación laboral de adolescentes, su génesis, sus características y como es la
influencia normativa en el marco de los derechos de los adolescentes que se encuentran en la edad
mínima para poder trabajar que es de 15 años hasta antes de cumplir los 18 años de edad y su
derecho a ejercerlos, mediante la metodología de diseño no experimental y los métodos asignados
desde la descripción, y la recolección de información se puede evidenciar que no hay actualmente
un verdadero control para verificar el régimen que debe seguir el ministerio de trabajo, la revisión
jurídica a través del Código de la Niñez y Adolescencia, Código Civil, y el Código de Trabajo
muestra que hace aproximadamente nueve años no se ha realizado un estudio conceptual que
proponga propuestas enmarcadas a mejorar la situación laboral entre adolescentes y empleadores
en los casos de relación de dependencia; a través del método inductivo se permite de forma
estructurada tomar en consideración la situación de los adolescentes y sus derechos como la
educación, salud, recreación y desarrollo integral.
The present research work is framed in the analysis of the study on the labor contracting of adolescents, its genesis, its characteristics and how is the normative influence in the framework of the rights of adolescents who are at the minimum age to be able to work that it is from 15 years until before reaching 18 years of age and their right to exercise them, through the non-experimental design methodology and the methods assigned from the description, and the collection of information it can be evidenced that there is currently no true control To verify the regime that the Ministry of Labor must follow, the legal review through the Code for Children and Adolescents, the Civil Code, and the Labor Code shows that approximately nine years ago a conceptual study that proposes framed proposals has not been carried out. to improve the employment situation among adolescents and users in cases of dependency relationship; Through the inductive method, it is possible to take into account the situation of adolescents and their rights such as education, health, recreation and integral development in a structured way
The present research work is framed in the analysis of the study on the labor contracting of adolescents, its genesis, its characteristics and how is the normative influence in the framework of the rights of adolescents who are at the minimum age to be able to work that it is from 15 years until before reaching 18 years of age and their right to exercise them, through the non-experimental design methodology and the methods assigned from the description, and the collection of information it can be evidenced that there is currently no true control To verify the regime that the Ministry of Labor must follow, the legal review through the Code for Children and Adolescents, the Civil Code, and the Labor Code shows that approximately nine years ago a conceptual study that proposes framed proposals has not been carried out. to improve the employment situation among adolescents and users in cases of dependency relationship; Through the inductive method, it is possible to take into account the situation of adolescents and their rights such as education, health, recreation and integral development in a structured way
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ADOLESCENTE, RECREACIÓN, LABORAL, VULNERACIÓN, CAPACIDAD LEGAL.