Efectos del enjuague bucal con clorhexidina al 0.12% en la gingivitis inducida por placa bacteriana en pacientes odontológicos
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2023-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
La gingivitis inducida por placa bacteriana es causada por el biofilm, el cual es el
encargado de formar la placa bacteriana, los enjuagues bucales son utilizados como tratamientos
preventivos e interoceptivos que ayudan a inhibir la formación esta placa bacteriana en la
superficie de la dentaria, promoviendo así la buena higiene bucal. Objetivo: Identificar los
efectos del enjuague bucal con clorhexidina al 0.12% en gingivitis inducida por placa bacteriana
en pacientes odontológicos. Materiales y Métodos: investigación con planteamiento cualitativo,
bibliográfico, y documental basada en la recopilación de información de revistas científicas tales
como: Medigraphic, Scielo, Elsevier, researchgate y otros sitios web. Método analíticosintético,
histórico-lógico, empleando la técnica de recopilación bibliografía; el instrumento de elección de
datos fue el listado de fuentes bibliográficas actualizadas de carácter científicas teniendo en
cuenta las de mayor relevancia. Resultados: Los efectos del enjuague bucal con clorhexidina en
la gingivitis inducida por placa bacteriana tienen beneficios al usarlo como tratamiento de la
gingivitis, teniendo en cuenta todos los parámetros que se deben utilizar para brindar un
tratamiento de calidad y eficaz. Conclusión: Los efectos de los enjuagues bucales en la
gingivitis inducida por placa bacteriana son beneficiosos debido a su composición y uso, ya que
permiten la regeneración de los tejidos blandos y la inhibición de la placa bacteriana, antes,
durante y después del tratamiento.
Plaque-induced gingivitis is caused by biofilm, which is responsible for the formation of bacterial plaque; mouth rinses are used as preventive and interoceptive treatments that help inhibit the formation of bacterial plaque on the tooth surface, thus promoting good oral hygiene. Objective: To identify the effects of mouthwash with 0.12% chlorhexidine on gingivitis induced by bacterial plaque in dental patients. Materials and Methods: The present research is a qualitative, bibliographic and documentary approach based on the compilation of information from scientific journals such as: Medigraphic, Scielo, Elsevier, researchgate and other websites. Analytical-synthetic, historical-logical method, using the technique of bibliographic compilation; the instrument of choice of data was the list of updated bibliographic sources of scientific character taking into account the most relevant ones. Results: The effects of chlorhexidine mouthwash on gingivitis induced by bacterial plaque have benefits when used as a treatment for gingivitis, taking into account all the parameters that should be used to provide a quality and effective treatment. Conclusion: The effects of mouth rinses in plaque-induced gingivitis are beneficial due to their composition and use, since they allow the regeneration of soft tissues and the inhibition of bacterial plaque, before, during and after treatment.
Plaque-induced gingivitis is caused by biofilm, which is responsible for the formation of bacterial plaque; mouth rinses are used as preventive and interoceptive treatments that help inhibit the formation of bacterial plaque on the tooth surface, thus promoting good oral hygiene. Objective: To identify the effects of mouthwash with 0.12% chlorhexidine on gingivitis induced by bacterial plaque in dental patients. Materials and Methods: The present research is a qualitative, bibliographic and documentary approach based on the compilation of information from scientific journals such as: Medigraphic, Scielo, Elsevier, researchgate and other websites. Analytical-synthetic, historical-logical method, using the technique of bibliographic compilation; the instrument of choice of data was the list of updated bibliographic sources of scientific character taking into account the most relevant ones. Results: The effects of chlorhexidine mouthwash on gingivitis induced by bacterial plaque have benefits when used as a treatment for gingivitis, taking into account all the parameters that should be used to provide a quality and effective treatment. Conclusion: The effects of mouth rinses in plaque-induced gingivitis are beneficial due to their composition and use, since they allow the regeneration of soft tissues and the inhibition of bacterial plaque, before, during and after treatment.
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GINGIVITIS, PLACA BACTERIANA, HIGIENE BUCAL