Repercusiones Psicológicas De La Desvinculación Familiar De Los Adultos Mayores Abandonados En El Hospicio Sofia Ratinoff De Solimano De La Ciudad De Guayaquil
Fecha
2016-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil - Ciencias Médicas-Carrera de Enfermería
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Contexto Objetivo: La siguiente investigación titulada “Repercusiones de la desvinculación familiar
de los adultos mayores abandonados en el hospicio Sofía Ratinoff de Solimano de la ciudad de Guayaquil”
tuvo como objetivo conocer las consecuencias que causo el abandono de sus familiares en ellos, lo que fue
posible conseguir mediante un enfoque fenomenológico. Método: Se elaboró con la metodología
cualitativa, descriptiva ya que nos permitió conocer personalmente como se encuentran los adultos mayores
que elegimos como sujetos de estudio. La técnica que se utilizo fue la entrevista con preguntas abiertas,
para que ellos expresen libremente lo que sienten, obteniendo respuestas individuales que con ningún otro
método hubiésemos conseguido. Resultados: El análisis fenomenológico realizado a cada una de las
entrevistas nos permitió conocer las experiencias vividas por cada uno de los adultos mayores entrevistados
a raíz del abandono en el hospicio, las respuestas fueron analizadas una a una para así lograr entenderlas
correctamente. Conclusiones: Cabe destacar que en cada uno de sus relatos los sujetos en estudio jamás demostraron albergar algún sentimiento de odio o resentimiento hacia sus familiares. Entre las condiciones finales se destaca la importancia de trabajos de investigación de este tipo, con adultos mayores, ya que existen pocos relacionados a este tema. En nuestra opinión personal todos Debemos como sociedad defender los derechos humanos de nuestros adultos mayores, animarlos a vivir con plenitud, dándoles juntos la dignidad y el trato que merecen, sobre todo a aquellos que están solos.
Objective Context: The following research, entitled "Implications of the Family Disaffection of Older Adults Abandoned at the Solimano Sofía Ratinoff Hospice in the City of Guayaquil", aimed at knowing the consequences of abandoning their relatives in them, which was possible to achieve through a phenomenological approach. Method: It was elaborated with the qualitative, descriptive methodology as it allowed us to know personally how the older adults that we chose as subjects of studies are. The technique that was used was in the interviews with open questions, so that they freely express what they feel. Obtaining individual answers that by no other method we had obtained. Results: The phenomenological analysis carried out at each of the interviews allowed us to know the experiences lived by each of the older adults interviewed. A result of the abandonment in the hospice, the answers were; analyzed one by one to be able to understand them correctly. Conclusions: It should be noted that in each of their stories, the subjects in the study never showed a feeling of hatred or resentment towards their relatives. Among the final conditions, the importance of research of this type is emphasized, with older adults, since there are few related to this subject. In our opinion, we must as a society defend the human rights of our elderly, encourage them to live fully, giving them together the dignity and treatment they deserve, especially those who are alone.
Objective Context: The following research, entitled "Implications of the Family Disaffection of Older Adults Abandoned at the Solimano Sofía Ratinoff Hospice in the City of Guayaquil", aimed at knowing the consequences of abandoning their relatives in them, which was possible to achieve through a phenomenological approach. Method: It was elaborated with the qualitative, descriptive methodology as it allowed us to know personally how the older adults that we chose as subjects of studies are. The technique that was used was in the interviews with open questions, so that they freely express what they feel. Obtaining individual answers that by no other method we had obtained. Results: The phenomenological analysis carried out at each of the interviews allowed us to know the experiences lived by each of the older adults interviewed. A result of the abandonment in the hospice, the answers were; analyzed one by one to be able to understand them correctly. Conclusions: It should be noted that in each of their stories, the subjects in the study never showed a feeling of hatred or resentment towards their relatives. Among the final conditions, the importance of research of this type is emphasized, with older adults, since there are few related to this subject. In our opinion, we must as a society defend the human rights of our elderly, encourage them to live fully, giving them together the dignity and treatment they deserve, especially those who are alone.
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Palabras clave
ABANDONO, FENOMENOLOGÍA, ADULTOS MAYORES