La inversión en salud pública y su impacto en la tasa de mortalidad infantil en la ciudad de Guayaquil en el periodo 2010-2013.
Fecha
2015-08
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
Resumen
La presente investigación, tesis precia a la obtención del título en economista versa sobre el tema: “La Inversión en Salud Pública y su Impacto en la Tasa de Mortalidad Infantil en la ciudad de Guayaquil en el periodo 2010-2013”.
Esta investigación se la realiza específicamente para tener un mayor conocimiento de la inversión del estado y el gobierno local, que a diario realizan en el sector de la salud pública, mediante la construcción de nuevos hospitales tecnificados y confortables, y de igual manera estudiar el impacto que esta inversión provoca en la Tasa de Mortalidad Infantil de la Ciudad de Guayaquil dentro del periodo 2010 – 2013. Para tener una idea más clara acerca del tema de investigación, el trabajo se constituye de tres capítulos, los cuales detallaremos a continuación sus aspectos que enfocan.
El primer capítulo se comprende de los antecedentes generales de la investigación, el segundo capítulo habla de los indicadores demográficos de la ciudad de Guayaquil, el tercer capítulo está constituido por el estudio de la inversión que se realiza en el Sector de la Salud Pública dentro de la Provincia de Guayas y la Inversión Nacional.
Por último se expone conclusiones y recomendaciones derivadas de la investigación desarrollada, en la que se puede identificar y comprobar que la Inversión en la Salud Pública en el periodo de estudio, ha existido un crecimiento muy significativo, respecto a la tasa de mortalidad infantil realizada en años pasados, ya que el estado a través del Ministerio de Salud Pública impulsa varias inversiones en todo el país en infraestructura, recursos humanos y equipamiento implementando nuevos modelos de gestión para obtener mayor eficiencia y buena calidad en el servicio prestado.
This research, prior to obtaining title versa economist thesis on the topic: "Investment in Public Health and its Impact on Infant Mortality Rate in the city of Guayaquil in the period 2010-2013". This research is done specifically to have a better understanding of the investment of state and local government, who daily made in the field of public health, by building new technically advanced and comfortable hospitals, and likewise to study the impact this investment causes the infant mortality rate in the city of Guayaquil in the period 2010 - 2013. to have a clearer idea about the research topic, the work is made up of three chapters, which detail below their aspects focus. The first chapter is comprised of the general background of research, the second chapter discusses the demographic indicators of the city of Guayaquil, the third chapter consists of the study of the investment made in the sector of public health within Guayas Province and the National Investment. Finally conclusions and recommendations derived from the research developed, which can identify and verify that investment in public health in the study period, there has been a significant growth compared to the rate of infant mortality conducted in exposed past years, since the state through the Ministry of Public Health is promoting several investments in the country in infrastructure, human resources and equipment implementing new management models for greater efficiency and quality in the service provided.
This research, prior to obtaining title versa economist thesis on the topic: "Investment in Public Health and its Impact on Infant Mortality Rate in the city of Guayaquil in the period 2010-2013". This research is done specifically to have a better understanding of the investment of state and local government, who daily made in the field of public health, by building new technically advanced and comfortable hospitals, and likewise to study the impact this investment causes the infant mortality rate in the city of Guayaquil in the period 2010 - 2013. to have a clearer idea about the research topic, the work is made up of three chapters, which detail below their aspects focus. The first chapter is comprised of the general background of research, the second chapter discusses the demographic indicators of the city of Guayaquil, the third chapter consists of the study of the investment made in the sector of public health within Guayas Province and the National Investment. Finally conclusions and recommendations derived from the research developed, which can identify and verify that investment in public health in the study period, there has been a significant growth compared to the rate of infant mortality conducted in exposed past years, since the state through the Ministry of Public Health is promoting several investments in the country in infrastructure, human resources and equipment implementing new management models for greater efficiency and quality in the service provided.
Descripción
Salud pública
Palabras clave
INVERSIONES PÚBLICAS, TASA DE MORTALIDAD, SALUD PÚBLICA