Diseño de una guía de psicoterapia grupal para pacientes con insuficiencia renal crónica de la Unidad de Diálisis del Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo
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2016-11
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Psicológicas
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La presente investigación gira en torno a un “Diseño de una guía de psicoterapia grupal para pacientes renales crónicos de la Unidad de Diálisis del Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo de la
ciudad de Guayaquil”, problemática psicosocial de este grupo de pacientes, cuyo objetivo es para
mejorar su calidad de vida e incorporación a la sociedad. La metodología empleada es descriptiva-analítica, donde se evidencia la asistencia mensual de aproximadamente 1120 pacientes que van en busca de un tratamiento de hemolisis o diálisis peritoneal en la Unidad de Diálisis del Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo, y que con un tratamiento de intervención Psicoterapéutico grupal, permitirá a los pacientes renales crónicos, la aceptación del proceso de su tratamiento y por ende mejor su calidad de vida. Se realizó una gruía psicoterapéutica grupal la misma que fe evaluada por expertos en las siguientes valoraciones: Grado de competencia de los expertos cuyo resultado fue alto; Grado de argumentación del experto Alto; y sobre la propia Valoración de la Guía de Psicoterapia Grupal ha sido calificada como muy adecuado. Conclusión la guía psicoterapia grupal es pertinente aplicarla en pacientes con insuficiencia renal en la Unidad de Diálisis del Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo, porque permitirá al paciente elevar el nivel de salud mental, mejorar la adherencia al tratamiento.
The present research revolves around a "Design of a guide for group psychotherapy for chronic renal patients of the Dialysis Unit of Teodoro Maldonado Carbo Hospital in the city of Guayaquil", a psychosocial problem of this group of patients, whose objective is Improve their quality of life and incorporation into society. The methodology used is descriptive-analytical, which shows the monthly attendance of approximately 1120 patients seeking a treatment of hemolysis or peritoneal dialysis in the Dialysis Unit of the Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo, and that with a treatment of group psychotherapeutic intervention, Chronic kidney patients, acceptance of the treatment process and thus better quality of life. A group psychotherapeutic group was performed the same as was evaluated by experts in the following assessments: Degree of competence of the experts of their result was high; Degree of argument of the High expert; And on the own Evaluation of the Group Psychotherapy Guide has been rated as very suitable. Conclusion The group psychotherapy guide is pertinent to apply it in patients with renal failure in the Dialysis Unit of Teodoro Maldonado Carbo Hospital, because to make the patient raise the level of mental health, improve adherence to treatment.
The present research revolves around a "Design of a guide for group psychotherapy for chronic renal patients of the Dialysis Unit of Teodoro Maldonado Carbo Hospital in the city of Guayaquil", a psychosocial problem of this group of patients, whose objective is Improve their quality of life and incorporation into society. The methodology used is descriptive-analytical, which shows the monthly attendance of approximately 1120 patients seeking a treatment of hemolysis or peritoneal dialysis in the Dialysis Unit of the Hospital Teodoro Maldonado Carbo, and that with a treatment of group psychotherapeutic intervention, Chronic kidney patients, acceptance of the treatment process and thus better quality of life. A group psychotherapeutic group was performed the same as was evaluated by experts in the following assessments: Degree of competence of the experts of their result was high; Degree of argument of the High expert; And on the own Evaluation of the Group Psychotherapy Guide has been rated as very suitable. Conclusion The group psychotherapy guide is pertinent to apply it in patients with renal failure in the Dialysis Unit of Teodoro Maldonado Carbo Hospital, because to make the patient raise the level of mental health, improve adherence to treatment.
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Psicoterapia grupal, Insuficiencia Renal