Consumo de drogas con fines recreativos en internos de ciencias de la salud
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2020-05
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Carrera de Enfermería
Resumen
Introducción: El consumo ocasional excesivo de drogas con fines recreativos, está muy de moda entre los jóvenes universitarios, resaltando la falta concientización, generándose con mayor incidencia en los estudiantes de ciencias de la salud. Objetivo: Describir el consumo de drogas con fines recreativos en internos de ciencias de la salud. Método: estudio cualitativo con un enfoque etnográfico, donde se escogió una población de siete participantes, en la cual se pudo interpretar sus percepciones en relación a sus vivencias, comportamientos en relación al consumo de drogas con fines recreativos, en la cual se realizaron entrevistas de preguntas abiertas grabadas, bajo consentimiento informado, respetando la confidencialidad de los participantes. Resultados: se obtuvo tres categorías esenciales, las cuales fueron interpretadas en base a los resultados de las entrevistas, como es la “Percepción de sí mismo frente al consumo de drogas con fines recreativos”, “Percepción de la salud frente al consumo de drogas con fines recreativos” y la “Percepción del entorno frente al consumo de drogas con fines recreativos” se pudo destacar que existen una serie de factores determinantes que influyen de manera ya sea positiva como negativa hacia el consumo de droga. Conclusión: se pudo evidenciar que existe una serie patrones que van desde el ámbito personal y social llegando a generar acciones en la salud del sujeto de estudio, manteniéndose como sistemas abiertos donde la repercusión en uno causa alteración en los demás
Introduction: The occasional excessive consumption of drugs for recreational purposes is very fashionable among young university students, highlighting the lack of awareness, generating with greater incidence in health sciences students. Objective: To describe drug use for recreational purposes in health sciences interns. Method: qualitative study with an ethnographic approach, where a population of seven participants was chosen, in which it was possible to interpret their perceptions in relation to their experiences, behaviors in relation to drug use for recreational purposes, in which interviews of Recorded open questions, under informed consent, respecting the confidentiality of the participants. Results: three essential categories were obtained, which were interpreted based on the results of the interviews, such as "Perception of oneself against the consumption of drugs for recreational purposes", "Perception of health against the consumption of Drugs for recreational purposes ”and the“ Perception of the environment regarding the consumption of drugs for recreational purposes ”, it was possible to highlight that there are a series of determining factors that influence either positively or negatively towards drug use. Conclusion: it was possible to show that there are a series of patterns that go from the personal and social scope, generating actions in the health of the study subject, remaining as open systems where the impact on one causes alteration in the others.
Introduction: The occasional excessive consumption of drugs for recreational purposes is very fashionable among young university students, highlighting the lack of awareness, generating with greater incidence in health sciences students. Objective: To describe drug use for recreational purposes in health sciences interns. Method: qualitative study with an ethnographic approach, where a population of seven participants was chosen, in which it was possible to interpret their perceptions in relation to their experiences, behaviors in relation to drug use for recreational purposes, in which interviews of Recorded open questions, under informed consent, respecting the confidentiality of the participants. Results: three essential categories were obtained, which were interpreted based on the results of the interviews, such as "Perception of oneself against the consumption of drugs for recreational purposes", "Perception of health against the consumption of Drugs for recreational purposes ”and the“ Perception of the environment regarding the consumption of drugs for recreational purposes ”, it was possible to highlight that there are a series of determining factors that influence either positively or negatively towards drug use. Conclusion: it was possible to show that there are a series of patterns that go from the personal and social scope, generating actions in the health of the study subject, remaining as open systems where the impact on one causes alteration in the others.
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DROGAS, FINES RECREATIVOS, ESTUDIANTE