Condilomatosis genital en el embarazo protocolo de manejo y prevención
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2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
La condilomatosis genital es una infección producida por el virus del papiloma humano, el estado de inmunosupresión durante el embarazo favorece su aparición en la región anogenital, elevando las tasas de cesárea y riesgos de morbimortalidad. El Objetivo es realizar un protocolo de manejo y prevención en base a la revisión bibliográfica, y la identificación del principal problema de los condilomas durante la gestación a través de historias clínicas, encuestas o entrevistas realizadas tanto a pacientes como médicos. Se determinó que los factores de riesgo que influyen en su adquisición son iguales a las no embarazadas, juega un papel importante la conducta sexual y educación, donde los más afectados son los adolescentes elevando las tasas de embarazos precoces, cesáreas. RN de bajo peso y disminución de la cobertura de vacunación. El manejo adecuado y la adopción de medidas preventivas pueden contribuir a modificar la calidad de vida tanto para la madre como el niño
The genital condylomatosis is an infection caused by the human papillomavirus, pregnancy favors its appearance in the anogenital region and is often cause of caesarean section. The goal is to make a protocol of management and prevention based on the literature review, and identification of the main problem of condylomas during pregnancy through case histories, surveys or interviews both to patients and doctors. It was determined that the risk factors that influence their acquisition, are equal to nonpregnant, plays an important role sexual behavior and education, where the most affected are teenagers raising rates of early pregnancy, cesarean section, low weight newborns and decreased coverage. Proper management and preventive measures can contribute to change the quality of life for the mother as the child.
The genital condylomatosis is an infection caused by the human papillomavirus, pregnancy favors its appearance in the anogenital region and is often cause of caesarean section. The goal is to make a protocol of management and prevention based on the literature review, and identification of the main problem of condylomas during pregnancy through case histories, surveys or interviews both to patients and doctors. It was determined that the risk factors that influence their acquisition, are equal to nonpregnant, plays an important role sexual behavior and education, where the most affected are teenagers raising rates of early pregnancy, cesarean section, low weight newborns and decreased coverage. Proper management and preventive measures can contribute to change the quality of life for the mother as the child.
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Embarazo, Condiloma acuminado, Virus del papiloma humano, Protocolos, Medicina preventiva, Hospital Materno Infantil Dra. Matilde Hidalgo de Procel, Cantón Guayaquil, Ecuador