Estudio y diseño de unidad habitacional con cultivos hidropónicos en el Quinto Guayas, este de la ciudad de Guayaquil
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Fecha
2022
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Universidad de Guayaquil : Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
Resumen
La ciudad de Guayaquil a lo largo de su historia ha experimentado un constante crecimiento
urbano horizontal iniciado por invasiones y actualmente por planes habitacionales, que buscan
combatir el déficit habitacional existente en la ciudad, los cuales son ubicados en la periferia por
falta de espacio suficiente para estos proyectos; generando en los moradores niveles de
segregación socioespacial como son largos tiempos de traslado, falta de equipamientos cercanos,
inseguridad, entre otros. Las viviendas que llevan a cabo dichos planes habitacionales son
diseñadas sin considerar factores bioclimáticos y niveles de confort higrotérmico. Ante lo
descrito surge el planteamiento de un crecimiento vertical implementando el diseño de una
unidad habitacional con cultivos hidropónicos, reduciendo el déficit habitacional, los niveles de
segregación socioespacial y el crecimiento urbano horizontal, aprovechando el contexto urbano
inmediato en el sector Quinto Guayas, Este de la ciudad de Guayaquil
The city of Guayaquil throughout its history has experienced constant horizontal urban growth initiated by invasions and currently by housing plans, which seek to combat the existing housing deficit in the city, which are located on the periphery due to lack of sufficient space for these projects, generating in the residents levels of socio-spatial segregation such as long transfer times, lack of nearby facilities, insecurity, among others. The houses that carry out these housing plans are designed without considering bioclimatic factors and hydrothermal comfort levels. Given the above, the approach of vertical growth arises by implementing the design of a housing unit with hydroponic crops, reducing the housing deficit, the levels of socio-spatial segregation and horizontal urban growth, taking advantage of the immediate urban context in Quinto Guayas, East of the city of Guayaquil
The city of Guayaquil throughout its history has experienced constant horizontal urban growth initiated by invasions and currently by housing plans, which seek to combat the existing housing deficit in the city, which are located on the periphery due to lack of sufficient space for these projects, generating in the residents levels of socio-spatial segregation such as long transfer times, lack of nearby facilities, insecurity, among others. The houses that carry out these housing plans are designed without considering bioclimatic factors and hydrothermal comfort levels. Given the above, the approach of vertical growth arises by implementing the design of a housing unit with hydroponic crops, reducing the housing deficit, the levels of socio-spatial segregation and horizontal urban growth, taking advantage of the immediate urban context in Quinto Guayas, East of the city of Guayaquil
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CRECIMIENTO URBANO VERTICAL, UNIDAD HABITACIONAL, CULTIVOS HIDROPÓNICOS, SEGREGACIÓN SOCIOESPACIAL, DÉFICIT HABITACIONAL, CRECIMIENTO URBANO
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APA