Proceso de atención de enfermería a pacientes con bronquitis aguda atendidos en el Sub-Centro de Salud Chone 2011
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2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
En los últimos años ha existido una gran prevalencia de la bronquitis aguda que afecta en especial a niños menores de 5 niños de edad y adultos mayores a nivel mundial, nacional y provincial la cual se presenta con muchas complicaciones sino se trata adecuadamente. El objetivo de esta investigación fue valorar el proceso de atención de enfermería a pacientes con bronquitis aguda en el subcentro de salud Chone. Además se determinará la prevalencia, complicaciones y factores de riesgos con la finalidad de mejorar el proceso de atención y disminuir la morbi-mortalidad. El diseño de la investigación fue un estudio prospectivo, descriptivo, observacional e investigativo que recopiló la información a partir de 100 casos de referencia por patología de infecciones respiratorias agudas (I.R.A), escogidas aleatoriamente en el periodo de 2011 se tomó en consideración variables como sexo, edad, procedencia, causas y factores de riesgos. Los resultados obtenidos se presentarán a consideración de los directivos del sub-centro de salud Chone y se aplicará las mejoras en el proceso de atención de enfermería.
In recent years there has been a high prevalence of acute bronchitis that particularly affects children under 5 children and older adults at global, national and provincial level which comes with many complications but treated properly. The objective of this research was to evaluate the process of nursing care for patients with acute bronchitis in Chone health sub-center. Besides prevalence, complications and risk factors in order to improve the process of care and reduce morbidity and mortality are determined. The research design was a prospective, descriptive, observational and research study gathered information from 100 cases of reference by pathology of acute respiratory infections (ARI), randomly selected in the period of 2011 was taken into consideration variables such as sex, age, origin, causes and risk factors. The results will be presented for consideration by the directors of sub-health center Chone and improvements are implemented in the process of nursing care.
In recent years there has been a high prevalence of acute bronchitis that particularly affects children under 5 children and older adults at global, national and provincial level which comes with many complications but treated properly. The objective of this research was to evaluate the process of nursing care for patients with acute bronchitis in Chone health sub-center. Besides prevalence, complications and risk factors in order to improve the process of care and reduce morbidity and mortality are determined. The research design was a prospective, descriptive, observational and research study gathered information from 100 cases of reference by pathology of acute respiratory infections (ARI), randomly selected in the period of 2011 was taken into consideration variables such as sex, age, origin, causes and risk factors. The results will be presented for consideration by the directors of sub-health center Chone and improvements are implemented in the process of nursing care.
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Atención de enfermería, Bronquitis, Epidemiologia descriptiva, Estudios prospectivos, Subcentro de Salud Chone, Cantón Chone, Ecuador