Principales causas de los embarazos no deseados en adolescentes plan educativo de prevención
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Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
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Este trabajo investigativo se realizó en Centro de Salud de la Unidad Anidada Nicolás Coto
Infante de Vinces, donde se planteó el objetivo general determinar las principales causas de
los embarazos no deseados en las adolescentes con confidencialidad para disminuir el
número de embarazos en jóvenes con un plan educativo de prevención. A partir de este
objetivo se elaboraron los siguientes objetivos específicos: Analizar las principales causas de
los embarazos no deseados en adolescentes, establecer la prevalencia de las principales
causas de los embarazos no deseados en adolescentes, determinar la edad en que más se
presenta el embarazo en adolescentes, lo que incide en la morbimortalidad materno neonatal,
diseñar un plan educativo de prevención, y las variables de la investigación fueron Edad,
Nivel académico, Zona de Residencia, Estructura Familiar, Conocimiento sobre sexualidad
siendo la variable de mayor importancia para el estudio con valores de 61 % para las
adolescentes que no tienen conocimientos básicos de sexualidad.
This research work was conducted at Health Center Unit Brood Nicolas Coto Infante de Vinces, where the general objective was raised to determine the main causes of unwanted pregnancies in adolescents with confidentiality to reduce the number of pregnancies in young people with a plan prevention education. From this objective the following specific objectives were developed: To analyze the main causes of unwanted pregnancies in adolescents, establish the prevalence of the main causes of unwanted pregnancies in adolescents, to determine the age at which most pregnancy occurs in adolescents, which affects maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality, design an educational plan for prevention, and research variables were age, educational level, place of residence, family structure, knowledge about sexuality being the most important variable for the study values of 61% for adolescents who do not have basic knowledge of sexuality.
This research work was conducted at Health Center Unit Brood Nicolas Coto Infante de Vinces, where the general objective was raised to determine the main causes of unwanted pregnancies in adolescents with confidentiality to reduce the number of pregnancies in young people with a plan prevention education. From this objective the following specific objectives were developed: To analyze the main causes of unwanted pregnancies in adolescents, establish the prevalence of the main causes of unwanted pregnancies in adolescents, to determine the age at which most pregnancy occurs in adolescents, which affects maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality, design an educational plan for prevention, and research variables were age, educational level, place of residence, family structure, knowledge about sexuality being the most important variable for the study values of 61% for adolescents who do not have basic knowledge of sexuality.
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Adolescente, Embarazo no deseado, Programas educativos, Medicina preventiva, Centro de Salud de la Unidad Anidada Nicolás Coto Infante, Cantón Vinces, Ecuador