Un caso de tuberculosis en una chica joven
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Fecha
2016
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Químicas
Resumen
La Tuberculosis Pulmonar sigue representando una amenaza a nivel sanitaria para todos los países, por lo que la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), se ha puesto como objetivo principal erradicar esta enfermedad infectocontagiosa, dedicando para tal efecto recursos económicos, humanos y tecnológicos. Sin embargo, a nivel local, cada región o país enfrenta además de los problemas globales comunes, aquellos inconvenientes derivados de la idiosincrasia, percepciones, cultura y tradiciones propias de cada región, las cuales representan barreras para lograr una atención de salud integral a los pacientes, y como posible efecto ha contribuido que la incidencia de mortalidad haya disminuido paulatinamente pero no con la agilidad deseada. El objetivo del presente estudio es plantear las potenciales causas principales de la falla en el tratamiento y que deriva en una potencial muerte, para lo cual se analizará casos clínicos para la búsqueda de patrones causales y se lo contrastará con lo que generalmente ocurre localmente en el país. Se plantearán propuestas y recomendaciones para mejorar los potenciales problemas identificados para la mejora integral de la atención médica contra la Tuberculosis Pulmonar.
Tuberculosis remains a threat to health level for all countries, so that the World Health Organization (WHO) has set as its main objective to eradicate this contagious disease, dedicating to that effect economic, human and technological resources. However, locally, each region or country is also facing common global problems, those problems arising from the idiosyncrasies, perceptions, own culture and traditions of each region, which represent barriers to achieve comprehensive health care to patients , and as potential effect has contributed to the incidence of mortality has declined gradually but not with the desired flexibility. The aim of this study is to present the main potential causes of treatment failure and resulting in a potential death, for which clinical cases to the search for causal patterns will be analyzed and the contrast with what usually occurs locally in the country. Proposals and recommendations will be proposed to enhance the potential problems identified for the overall improvement of health care against pulmonary Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis remains a threat to health level for all countries, so that the World Health Organization (WHO) has set as its main objective to eradicate this contagious disease, dedicating to that effect economic, human and technological resources. However, locally, each region or country is also facing common global problems, those problems arising from the idiosyncrasies, perceptions, own culture and traditions of each region, which represent barriers to achieve comprehensive health care to patients , and as potential effect has contributed to the incidence of mortality has declined gradually but not with the desired flexibility. The aim of this study is to present the main potential causes of treatment failure and resulting in a potential death, for which clinical cases to the search for causal patterns will be analyzed and the contrast with what usually occurs locally in the country. Proposals and recommendations will be proposed to enhance the potential problems identified for the overall improvement of health care against pulmonary Tuberculosis
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TUBERCULOSIS PULMONAR, INCIDENCIA, MORTALIDAD, TRATAMIENTO