Endeudamiento público y su incidencia en el crecimiento del PIB del Ecuador periodo 2007-2017.
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2018-08
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
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El endeudamiento público del Ecuador ha venido incrementándose a lo largo de la última década, tanto interna como externamente, lo que ha permitido que para el año 2017 el Estado sobrepase su límite de deuda total, debido a un modelo keynesiano donde el gasto público es el motor de la economía. Por otra parte, el crecimiento económico es aquella que mide la prosperidad económica del país, por la cual ayudará a comprender los efectos de la deuda pública que tienen sobre esta. El objeto de estudio se situó en analizar la deuda pública y su incidencia en el crecimiento del PIB durante el periodo 2007 – 2017, con el fin de entender la coyuntura actual del país, en la que se concluyó que a medida en que la tasa de crecimiento del PIB disminuye, la deuda pública aumenta, permitiendo así dinamizar y mejorar la estructura económica de la nación. Los datos fueron recolectados de diversas fuentes primarias, tales como Banco Central, Banco Mundial y Ministerio de Finanzas, que permitió mediante tabulaciones y análisis descriptivo llegar a una conclusión.
Ecuador's public indebtedness has been increasing over the last decade, both internally and externally, which has allowed the State to exceed its total debt limit by 2017, due to a Keynesian model where public spending is the driving force of the economy. On the other hand, economic growth is one that measures the economic prosperity of the country, by which it will help to understand the effects of the public debt they have on it. The object of the study was to analyze the public debt and its impact on GDP growth during the period 2007 - 2017, in order to understand the current situation of the country, in which it was concluded that as the rate of GDP growth decreases, the public debt increases, thus allowing to boost and improve the economic structure of the nation. The data was collected from various primary sources, such as the Central Bank, the World Bank and the Ministry of Finance, which allowed, through tabulations and descriptive analysis, to reach a conclusion.
Ecuador's public indebtedness has been increasing over the last decade, both internally and externally, which has allowed the State to exceed its total debt limit by 2017, due to a Keynesian model where public spending is the driving force of the economy. On the other hand, economic growth is one that measures the economic prosperity of the country, by which it will help to understand the effects of the public debt they have on it. The object of the study was to analyze the public debt and its impact on GDP growth during the period 2007 - 2017, in order to understand the current situation of the country, in which it was concluded that as the rate of GDP growth decreases, the public debt increases, thus allowing to boost and improve the economic structure of the nation. The data was collected from various primary sources, such as the Central Bank, the World Bank and the Ministry of Finance, which allowed, through tabulations and descriptive analysis, to reach a conclusion.
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DEUDA PÚBLICA, CRECIMIENTO ECONÓMICO