Determinación de Cryptosporidium parvum en terneros en la zona de Bucay
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2010
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Universidad de guayaquil. Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia
Resumen
sta investigación se realizó con el propósito de analizar La incidência de cryptosporidium parvum en las haciendas Del canton Bucay .
El muestreo se la hizo a 400 animales de entre 15 dias a 3 meses de edad
Teniendo en cuenta con los resultados estadísticos , la prevalencia tuvo un porcentaje del 60 %, presentándose en una mayor incidencia en animales de 15 a 1 mes de edad reduciéndose a los 3 meses de vida.
Los animales de 15 días a 1 mes de edad, fueron los más afectados.
La evaluación estadísticas de los casos positivos de acuerdo a la categoría de edades en meses, demostró que los animales de 15 días tuvieron un mayor porcentaje correspondiendo al 88 %, los de 1 mes el 68 %, de 2 meses el 44% y de 3 meses 14%.
En nuestra área ecuatorial encontramos el 14% de animales de 3 meses portadores de C. parvum ,debido a las malas condiciones de manejo y clima favorable para la infección.
Respecto a la asociación con otros patógenos, se determinó la presencia de otros tipos de parásitos así como también bacterias GRAM-POSITIVAS y GRAM- NEGATIVAS.
Los huevos de C. parvum en su mayoría eran encontrados en colonias. Aquellos animales con mayor carga parasitaria presentaban diarreas, deshidratación, inapetencia, pelo hirsuto.
Este parasitismo hoy en día constituye uno de los agentes enteropatógenos causantes de diarreas en el mundo y que puede o no estar asociada con otros patógenos y dependiendo el riesgo de infección se permitirán desarrollar ciertas medidas de prevención adecuadas. concernientes a disminuir la presencia en el hato y el riesgo para la salud animal y humana.
This investigation was realized by the intention of analyzing The incidência of cryptosporidium parvum in the household tasks Of The canton Bucay. The sampling did it to him to 400 animals of between 15 days to 3 months of age Bearing in mind with the statistical results, the prevalencia had a percentage of 60 %, appearing in a major incident in animals of 15 to 1 month of age diminishing to 3 months of life. Months 14 %. In our equatorial area we find 14 % of animals of 3 carrying months of C. parvum, due to the bad conditions of managing and favorable climate for the infection. With regard to the association with pathogenic others, there decided the presence of other types of parasites as well as also GRAM-POSITIVE bacteria and GRAM - DENIALS. The eggs of C. parvum in the main were found in colonies. Those animals with major parasitic load were presenting diarrheas, dehydration, inappetence, hirsute hair. This parasitism nowadays constitutes one of the agents enteropatógenos causative of diarrheas in the world and that can or not to be associated with pathogenic others and depending the risk of infection they will be allowed to develop certain suitable measures of prevention. Relating to diminishing the presence in the herd and the risk for the animal and human health.
This investigation was realized by the intention of analyzing The incidência of cryptosporidium parvum in the household tasks Of The canton Bucay. The sampling did it to him to 400 animals of between 15 days to 3 months of age Bearing in mind with the statistical results, the prevalencia had a percentage of 60 %, appearing in a major incident in animals of 15 to 1 month of age diminishing to 3 months of life. Months 14 %. In our equatorial area we find 14 % of animals of 3 carrying months of C. parvum, due to the bad conditions of managing and favorable climate for the infection. With regard to the association with pathogenic others, there decided the presence of other types of parasites as well as also GRAM-POSITIVE bacteria and GRAM - DENIALS. The eggs of C. parvum in the main were found in colonies. Those animals with major parasitic load were presenting diarrheas, dehydration, inappetence, hirsute hair. This parasitism nowadays constitutes one of the agents enteropatógenos causative of diarrheas in the world and that can or not to be associated with pathogenic others and depending the risk of infection they will be allowed to develop certain suitable measures of prevention. Relating to diminishing the presence in the herd and the risk for the animal and human health.
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CRYPTOSPORIDIUM, CRIPTOSPORIDOSIS, PARASITO