Accidentes por objetos cortopunzantes en el área de emergencia del Hospital "Darío Machuca Palacios" del cantón La Troncal.
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2016-11-24
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ingeniería Industrial. Maestría en Seguridad, Higiene Industrial y Salud Ocupacional.
Resumen
Se realizará una investigación exhaustiva de la manipulación de materiales cortopunzantes en el área de emergencia del Hospital “Darío Machuca Palacios” (HDMP), corroborando registros de Trabajadores de la salud (TS), que han sufrido estos accidentes, y la causa, motivo o circunstancia por la cual fueron afectados. También se realizará la visita de campo, es decir se procederá a visitar el área de emergencia del Hospital, con el fin de conocer el proceso y analizar el problema de los (TS) que están predispuestos a accidentes con objetos cortopunzantes, y de esta forma buscar una solución al mismo, se indagaran teorías y estudios empíricos, se utilizarán herramientas como las encuestas, entrevistas directas o indirectas, revisión de bitácoras, informes, y registros de accidentados; y se obtendrá la información real del estudio; por medio de la ayuda de tabulación en Excel, las cuales arrojarán los resultados dentro de la investigación, llegando a la conclusión que es de vital importancia incorporar el plan de prevención y mitigación contra accidentes por riesgo biológico.
A thorough investigation of the handling of sharp materials in the area of nursing "Dario Machuca Palacios" Hospital, corroborating records of employees who have suffered these accidents, and the cause for which they were affected will be made. the field visit will also take place, ie it will proceed to visit the emergency area of the hospital, in order to known the process and analyze the problem of (TS) who are predisposed to accidents with sharp objects, and thus find a solution to it, he entered the literature method theories and empirical studies were investigated, tools such as surveys, direct or indirect interviews, review of logs, reports, and records of casualties were used; and the actual study information will be obtained; through the help tab in Excel, which yielded the results in the investigation, concluding that it is vital to incorporate prevention and mitigation plan against biological risk accidents.
A thorough investigation of the handling of sharp materials in the area of nursing "Dario Machuca Palacios" Hospital, corroborating records of employees who have suffered these accidents, and the cause for which they were affected will be made. the field visit will also take place, ie it will proceed to visit the emergency area of the hospital, in order to known the process and analyze the problem of (TS) who are predisposed to accidents with sharp objects, and thus find a solution to it, he entered the literature method theories and empirical studies were investigated, tools such as surveys, direct or indirect interviews, review of logs, reports, and records of casualties were used; and the actual study information will be obtained; through the help tab in Excel, which yielded the results in the investigation, concluding that it is vital to incorporate prevention and mitigation plan against biological risk accidents.
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Palabras clave
SEGURIDAD, HIGIENE INDUSTRIAL Y SALUD OCUPACIONAL, ACCIDENTES, OBJETOS CORTOPUNZANTES, ÁREA DE EMERGENCIA