Estudio y diseño de un centro de atención integral para adultos mayores para la parroquia urbana Tarqui, Guayaquil – Ecuador, 2023.
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2023
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Universidad Guayaquil: Facultad Arquitectura y Urbanismo
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación propone el diseño de un centro de atención integral que
contribuya a los adultos mayores de la Parroquia Tarqui, Guayaquil – Ecuador en la salud
preventiva. La metodología se llevó a cabo mediante un alcance descriptivo con un enfoque
cuantitativo y cualitativo. Para conocer las necesidades de los adultos mayores se aplicó un
cuestionario a una muestra probabilística de 384 usuarios. Los resultados arrojaron que el 98
% de la población les gustaría acudir a un centro de atención integral para adultos mayores
con espacios de salud y recreacionales.
Se concluye que no hay un centro de atención integral en donde puedan acudir para realizar
actividades que beneficien la salud del adulto mayor, por ende, se propuso un diseño de un
centro de atención integral para la Parroquia Tarqui, para contribuir con la salud preventiva;
con planteando una programación arquitectónica acorde a las necesidades del adulto
mayor, con áreas tales como consultorio médico, consultorio de enfermería, consultorio de
psicología, consultorio de nutrición, consultorio odontológico, área de terapia ocupacional,
área de fisioterapia, área de terapia acuática, entre otras.
The present research work proposes the design of a comprehensive care center that contributes to the elderly of the Parish Tarqui, Guayaquil - Ecuador in preventive health. The methodology was carried out through a descriptive scope with a quantitative and qualitative approach. To determine the needs of older adults, a questionnaire was applied to a probabilistic sample of 384 users. The results showed that 98% of the population would like to go to a comprehensive care center for older adults with health and recreational spaces. It is concluded that there is no comprehensive care center where they can go to perform activities that benefit the health of the elderly, therefore, a design of a comprehensive care center for the Tarqui Parish was proposed, to contribute to preventive health; with architectural programming according to the needs of the elderly, with areas such as medical office, nursing office, psychology office, nutrition office, dental office, occupational therapy area, physiotherapy area, aquatic therapy area, among others.
The present research work proposes the design of a comprehensive care center that contributes to the elderly of the Parish Tarqui, Guayaquil - Ecuador in preventive health. The methodology was carried out through a descriptive scope with a quantitative and qualitative approach. To determine the needs of older adults, a questionnaire was applied to a probabilistic sample of 384 users. The results showed that 98% of the population would like to go to a comprehensive care center for older adults with health and recreational spaces. It is concluded that there is no comprehensive care center where they can go to perform activities that benefit the health of the elderly, therefore, a design of a comprehensive care center for the Tarqui Parish was proposed, to contribute to preventive health; with architectural programming according to the needs of the elderly, with areas such as medical office, nursing office, psychology office, nutrition office, dental office, occupational therapy area, physiotherapy area, aquatic therapy area, among others.
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Palabras clave
ADULTO MAYOR, ATENCIÓN INTEGRAL, SALUD PREVENTIVA