Paciente diabéticos ingresado por nefropatía diabética en el Hospital IESS Milagro período 2014
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Fecha
2015
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Medicina
Resumen
a Diabetes es enfermedad crónica considerada actualmente como un problema de salud pública .Además puede desarrollar devastadoras complicaciones como la nefropatía diabética y producir un impacto socioeconómico importante a nivel mundial, con aumento del costo tanto personal como social, no sólo en su tratamiento sino también en la pérdida de años de vida útil. El objetivo de tesis es determinar factores de riesgo de los pacientes diabéticos con nefropatía diabética en el Hospital Federico Bolaños Moreira de Milagro durante el periodo 2014 para contribuir con información a las autoridades de la institución y la universidad.
Es un estudio descriptivo, cuya muestra está conformada por 100 historias clínicas de pacientes diabéticos ingresado por nefropatía diabética que acudieron al área de Medicina Interna del Hospital Federico Bolaños Moreira periodo 2014, datos obtenidos de las respectivas historias clínicas.
El 55% son de sexo masculino; el 41% edad comprendida fue >60años; el 40% nivel socio-económico bajo; el 45% instrucción primaria; factores de riesgo, 80% no desarrollo actividad física; HTA se presentó en 70%; dislipidemia 50% ;el 47% de los pacientes lleva mal control de HbA1C; tiempo de evolución para que se presente la nefropatía diabética fue 41% >20 años;El 51% presento microalbuminuria; El 49% presentaron macroalbuminuria; y el 7% que si presento IRC.
Es necesario que las Historias clínicas se llenen de manera completa y correcta para mejorar el manejo tanto medico como estadístico de los datos que se guardan de dichas historias clínicas de esta manera se aportaran datos confiables para realización de investigaciones posteriores que se lleven a cabo en el Hospital FEDERICO BOLAÑOS MOREIRA.
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Diabetes is a chronic disease currently considered a public health problem .In addition can develop devastating complications such as diabetic nephropathy and produce a significant economic impact worldwide, with increased personal and social cost, not only in treatment but also in the loss of years of life. The aim of thesis is to determine risk factors for diabetic patients with diabetic nephropathy at the Bolaños Hospital Federico Moreira de Milagro during the period 2014 to contribute information to the authorities of the institution and the university. It is a descriptive study, whose sample is comprised of 100 medical records of diabetic patients hospitalized for diabetic nephropathy who came to the area of Internal Medicine Hospital Federico Bolaños Moreira 2014 period, data from the respective medical records. 55% are male; 41% were aged> 60años; 40% low socio-economic status; 45% primary education; risk factors, 80% did not develop physical activity; HTA was presented in 70%; dyslipidemia 50%, 47% of patients poorly controlled HbA1c leads; evolution time for the submission of diabetic nephropathy was 41%> 20 years; 51% presented microalbuminuria; 49% had macroalbuminuria; and 7% if present IRC. It is necessary that medical records are filled with complete and correct way to improve both medical and statistical management of data stored in these case histories in this way reliable data to conduct further research to be carried out in will be provided Hospital FEDERICO BOLAÑOS MOREIRA. KEYWORDS: Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic nephropathy, CKD Contenido
Diabetes is a chronic disease currently considered a public health problem .In addition can develop devastating complications such as diabetic nephropathy and produce a significant economic impact worldwide, with increased personal and social cost, not only in treatment but also in the loss of years of life. The aim of thesis is to determine risk factors for diabetic patients with diabetic nephropathy at the Bolaños Hospital Federico Moreira de Milagro during the period 2014 to contribute information to the authorities of the institution and the university. It is a descriptive study, whose sample is comprised of 100 medical records of diabetic patients hospitalized for diabetic nephropathy who came to the area of Internal Medicine Hospital Federico Bolaños Moreira 2014 period, data from the respective medical records. 55% are male; 41% were aged> 60años; 40% low socio-economic status; 45% primary education; risk factors, 80% did not develop physical activity; HTA was presented in 70%; dyslipidemia 50%, 47% of patients poorly controlled HbA1c leads; evolution time for the submission of diabetic nephropathy was 41%> 20 years; 51% presented microalbuminuria; 49% had macroalbuminuria; and 7% if present IRC. It is necessary that medical records are filled with complete and correct way to improve both medical and statistical management of data stored in these case histories in this way reliable data to conduct further research to be carried out in will be provided Hospital FEDERICO BOLAÑOS MOREIRA. KEYWORDS: Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic nephropathy, CKD Contenido
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DIABETES, NEFROPATIAS DIABETICAS, INSUFICIENCIA RENAL, HOSPITAL DEL IESS DE MILAGRO DR. FEDERICO BOLAÑOS MOREIRA, CANTON MILAGRO