Cervicometría transvaginal como factor predictor de éxito en inducción del trabajo de parto con misoprostol Hospital Gineco Obstétrico Enrique C. Sotomayor 2014
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2014
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Escuela de Graduados
Resumen
El bienestar materno-fetal constituye una prioridad en la salud
pública del Ecuador. La cervicometría por medio de ecografía vaginal es
un procedimiento sencillo, con baja variabilidad inter-observador que
permite la valoración de las estructuras del cuello, con constancia gráfica.
Este es un estudio tipo descriptivo, correlacional y de diseño longitudinal
prospectivo, dónde se estudia el uso de cervicometría como determinante
en la inducción de parto con misoprostol. Se estudió un total de 100
pacientes, se observó que a menor longitud en la cervicometría se
necesitaba un menor número de dosis de misoprostol y por consiguiente
el tiempo de parto era acortado. Por lo tanto el uso de la cervicometría
constituye un factor determinante en el correcto uso de la inducción con
misoprostol, se sugiere estudios prospectivos randomizados
multicentricos.
El objetivo de este trabajo fue demostrar que la cervicometria es un gran
factor predictor para la inducción del trabajo de parto mediante la
administración de misoprostol.
Maternal-fetal well-being is a priority in health public of Ecuador. Cervicometry by vaginal ultrasound is a simple procedure, with low inter-observer variability that allows the evaluation of the structures of the neck, with graphic constancy. This is a descriptive, correlational and longitudinal design study prospective, where the use of cervicometry is studied as a determinant in the induction of labor with misoprostol. A total of 100 was studied patients, it was observed that the shorter the length of the cervicometry, the needed a smaller number of doses of misoprostol and therefore the delivery time was shortened. Therefore the use of cervicometry is a determining factor in the correct use of induction with misoprostol, prospective randomized studies are suggested multicentric The objective of this work was to demonstrate that the cervicometry is a great predictive factor for the induction of labor through the administration of misoprostol.
Maternal-fetal well-being is a priority in health public of Ecuador. Cervicometry by vaginal ultrasound is a simple procedure, with low inter-observer variability that allows the evaluation of the structures of the neck, with graphic constancy. This is a descriptive, correlational and longitudinal design study prospective, where the use of cervicometry is studied as a determinant in the induction of labor with misoprostol. A total of 100 was studied patients, it was observed that the shorter the length of the cervicometry, the needed a smaller number of doses of misoprostol and therefore the delivery time was shortened. Therefore the use of cervicometry is a determining factor in the correct use of induction with misoprostol, prospective randomized studies are suggested multicentric The objective of this work was to demonstrate that the cervicometry is a great predictive factor for the induction of labor through the administration of misoprostol.
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CERVICOMETRIA TRANSVAGINAL, TRABAJO DE PARTO, MISOPROSTROL, EPIDEMIOLOGIA DESCRIPTIVA, ESTUDIOS PROSPECTIVOS, HOSPITAL GINECO-OBSTETRICO ENRIQUE C. SOTOMAYOR, CANTON GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR