Análisis de los efectos económicos por COVID-19 en la actividad emprendedora de la Av. Asaad Bucaram, Guayaquil, 2020 – 2021.
Fecha
2021-10
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas
Resumen
El estudio analizó cuáles son los efectos económicos por COVID-19 en la actividad emprendedora de la Av. Asaad Bucaram, Guayaquil, 2020 – 2021; por tal razón, para llegar a este objetivo, se hace referencia a la teoría del emprendedor y la postura de los emprendimientos frente a las crisis económicas, por ello, se desarrolló una investigación de tipo descriptiva mediante el levantamiento de encuestas a una muestra de 71 emprendimientos a un nivel de confianza del 95%. Los resultados corroboraron que la actividad emprendedora fue afectada económicamente por el COVID-19 en diferentes medidas, siendo fuertemente afectados 6 de cada 10 establecimientos, con respecto a la variable ventas el 69% de los encuestados consideró que disminuyeron, mientras que un 43% paralizó de algún modo sus operaciones y un 79% manifestó que existió un incremento en los costos de producción. En conclusión, las consecuencias económicas por COVID-19 en las actividades emprendedoras impactaron en las ventas, operaciones y costos.
The study analyzes the economic effects of COVID-19 on the entrepreneurial activity of Av. Asaad Bucaram, Guayaquil, 2020 - 2021; For this reason, to reach this objective, reference is made to the theory of the entrepreneur and the position of enterprises in the face of economic crises, for this reason, a descriptive research was developed by surveying a sample of 71 startups at a 95% confidence level. The results corroborated that entrepreneurial activity was economically affected by COVID-19 in different measures, 6 out of 10 enterprises being strongly affected, with respect to the sales variable, 69% of those surveyed considered that they decreased, while 43% paralyzed in some way their operations and 79% stated that there was an increase in production costs. In conclusion, the economic consequences of COVID-19 in entrepreneurial activities impacted on sales, operations and costs.
The study analyzes the economic effects of COVID-19 on the entrepreneurial activity of Av. Asaad Bucaram, Guayaquil, 2020 - 2021; For this reason, to reach this objective, reference is made to the theory of the entrepreneur and the position of enterprises in the face of economic crises, for this reason, a descriptive research was developed by surveying a sample of 71 startups at a 95% confidence level. The results corroborated that entrepreneurial activity was economically affected by COVID-19 in different measures, 6 out of 10 enterprises being strongly affected, with respect to the sales variable, 69% of those surveyed considered that they decreased, while 43% paralyzed in some way their operations and 79% stated that there was an increase in production costs. In conclusion, the economic consequences of COVID-19 in entrepreneurial activities impacted on sales, operations and costs.
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Palabras clave
ACTIVIDAD EMPRENDEDORA, COVID-19, EFECTOS ECONÓMICOS, DIFICULTADES Y ESTRATEGIAS
Citación
APA