Determinantes biológicos en la calidad de vida del adulto mayor
Fecha
2022-05
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Universidad de Guayaquil, Facultad de Ciencias Medicas Carrera de Enfermería.
Resumen
Los determinantes Biológicos son aquellos cambios morfólicos, celulares con el pasar del tiempo, lo que conlleva a una disminución progresiva de las capacidades físicas, mentales y con ello generando enfermedades en dicho grupo poblacional. El presente trabajo investigativo tuvo el objetivo general Identificar los determinantes biológicos en la calidad de vida del adulto mayor. Se empleó la metodología Esta investigación expone una perspectiva realista, cuantitativa, descriptiva, no experimental y transversal , con aplicación de la entrevista a trecientos trece usuarios, mediante una guía de preguntas, los resultados demostraron que los determinantes biológicos que más modifican el estilo de vida de cada uno ellos ,son de gran importancia los cambios cardiovasculares como el alza de la presión arterial , la degeneración de los huesos, las articulaciones se comienzan a calcificar provocando una limitada movilidad , se evidenció que la pérdida de audición es uno de los más predominantes ya que referían que les cuesta escuchar ruidos a una distancia corta y también se evidenció que los adultos mayores que más asistían al subcentro tenían un rango de edad entre 60 a 70 años. En conclusión, los adultos mayores a pesar de tener ciertas patologías propias de la edad acuden a esta entidad sanitaria todos los jueves con actitud positiva y con un nivel de aceptación buena sobre su proceso de envejecimiento.
Biological determinants are those morphological and cellular changes with the passing of time, which lead to a progressive decrease in physical and mental capacities, thus generating diseases in this population group. The general objective of this research was to identify the biological determinants in the quality of life of the elderly. The methodology used was the following: This research exposes a realistic, quantitative, descriptive, non-experimental and transversal perspective, with the application of the interview to thirteen users, through a guide of questions, the results showed that the biological determinants that most modify the lifestyle of each one of them, are of great importance the cardiovascular changes such as the rise of blood pressure, the degeneration of the bones, the joints begin to calcify causing a limited mobility, the degeneration of the bones, the joints start to calcify causing a limited mobility, the degeneration of the bones, the joints start to calcify causing a limited mobility, Bone degeneration, the joints begin to calcify causing limited mobility, hearing loss is one of the most predominant, as they reported that it is difficult to hear noises at a short distance and it was also evident that the older adults who most attended the sub-center had an age range between 60 and 70 years. In conclusion, despite having certain age-related pathologies, older adults come to this health entity every Thursday with a positive attitude and a good level of acceptance of their aging process.
Biological determinants are those morphological and cellular changes with the passing of time, which lead to a progressive decrease in physical and mental capacities, thus generating diseases in this population group. The general objective of this research was to identify the biological determinants in the quality of life of the elderly. The methodology used was the following: This research exposes a realistic, quantitative, descriptive, non-experimental and transversal perspective, with the application of the interview to thirteen users, through a guide of questions, the results showed that the biological determinants that most modify the lifestyle of each one of them, are of great importance the cardiovascular changes such as the rise of blood pressure, the degeneration of the bones, the joints begin to calcify causing a limited mobility, the degeneration of the bones, the joints start to calcify causing a limited mobility, the degeneration of the bones, the joints start to calcify causing a limited mobility, Bone degeneration, the joints begin to calcify causing limited mobility, hearing loss is one of the most predominant, as they reported that it is difficult to hear noises at a short distance and it was also evident that the older adults who most attended the sub-center had an age range between 60 and 70 years. In conclusion, despite having certain age-related pathologies, older adults come to this health entity every Thursday with a positive attitude and a good level of acceptance of their aging process.
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Palabras clave
DETERMINANTES BIOLOGICOS, CUIDADOS DE ENFERMERIAS, ADULTO MAYOR