Incidencias de los dientes retenidos en las arcadas dentarias
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2011-04-15
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
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Se denominan dientes retenidos a aquellos que una vez llegada la época normal de su erupción no lo han logrado y permanecen en el interior de los maxilares, manteniendo la integridad de su saco pericoronario . Actualmente se le denomina Síndrome de Retención Dentaria por estar caracterizado por un conjunto de alteraciones, además de la ausencia del diente en la cavidad bucal. La retención dentaria puede presentarse de dos formas: intraósea cuando el diente está totalmente rodeado por tejido óseo, y subgingival cuando está cubierto por mucosa gingival, pudiendo encontrarse en diferentes lugares de la cavidad bucal y por su posición se han descrito varias denominaciones, entre las que tenemos: diente retenido, incluido, enclavado e impactado. También ha recibido diversas clasificaciones de acuerdo al orden de frecuencia con que se presentan, a la posición del eje longitudinal del diente, a la altura respecto al plano de oclusión, a la profundidad, entre otras. Puede estar afectado cualquier diente de la cavidad bucal, pero los terceros molares inferiores, los superiores y los caninos superiores son los que mayormente quedan retenidos. Se presentan con mayor frecuencia en la población adolescente y adultos jóvenes, sin Tener preferencia de sexo ni tipo racial.
Las retenciones dentarias pueden ocasionar diversas complicaciones y el proceso de brote dentario puede causar accidentes de muy diversos tipos. Su diagnóstico conlleva un examen clínico y radiográfico y su tratamiento por lo general es quirúrgico o quirúrgico-ortodóncico.
He called those who held once normal arrival time of its eruption have failed and remain inside the jaws, maintaining the integrity of your teeth pericoronal sack . Currently is called dental retention syndrome to be characterized by a set of changes , and the absence of teeth in the oral cavity. The dental retention can occur in two ways: intraosseous when the tooth is completely surrounded by bone tissue and subgingival when covered by gingival mucosa and may be in different places in the oral cavity and its position described various denominations , among we have : impacted tooth , including , tucked and impacted . He has also received various classifications in the order of frequency with which they occur, the position of the longitudinal axis of the tooth , to the height of the plane of occlusion, depth, among others. It can be affected any tooth in the oral cavity , but the third molars , the upper and upper canines are those mostly are retained . They occur most frequently in the adolescent and young adult population without preference Having sex or racial type . The dental deductions can cause various complications and the process of tooth bud can cause many different types of accidents . Diagnosis involves a clinical and radiographic examination and treatment is usually surgical or surgical - orthodontic.
He called those who held once normal arrival time of its eruption have failed and remain inside the jaws, maintaining the integrity of your teeth pericoronal sack . Currently is called dental retention syndrome to be characterized by a set of changes , and the absence of teeth in the oral cavity. The dental retention can occur in two ways: intraosseous when the tooth is completely surrounded by bone tissue and subgingival when covered by gingival mucosa and may be in different places in the oral cavity and its position described various denominations , among we have : impacted tooth , including , tucked and impacted . He has also received various classifications in the order of frequency with which they occur, the position of the longitudinal axis of the tooth , to the height of the plane of occlusion, depth, among others. It can be affected any tooth in the oral cavity , but the third molars , the upper and upper canines are those mostly are retained . They occur most frequently in the adolescent and young adult population without preference Having sex or racial type . The dental deductions can cause various complications and the process of tooth bud can cause many different types of accidents . Diagnosis involves a clinical and radiographic examination and treatment is usually surgical or surgical - orthodontic.
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CIRUGIA BUCO-MAXILOFACIAL, DIENTE RETENIDO, TERCER MOLAR, EXTRACCION DENTAL