Proceso de atención de enfermería en neonatos diagnosticados con Tetralogía de Fallot en el Hospital Francisco Ycaza Bustamante 2018
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Fecha
2017
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Universidad de Guayaquil - Ciencias Médicas-Carrera de Enfermería
Resumen
La presente investigación describirá el proceso de atención de enfermería en neonatos
diagnosticados con tetralogía de Fallot en el servicio de cardiología del Hospital del
Niño “Dr. Francisco Ycaza Bustamante”, brindado por parte del personal de
enfermería; es de carácter cualitativo aplicada con la situación específica en la que se
encuentra el objeto de estudio, sean estos actitudes/acciones del personal,
reconocimiento de complicaciones y conocimiento especializado del personal de
enfermería; se utilizó instrumentos de recolección de datos primarios, una entrevista
de carácter no estructurado previo a una petición y elaboración del consentimiento
informado para la realización de la entrevista donde se registraran los pensamientos,
actitudes y conocimiento de las/os licenciados en enfermería. Relacionándolo con la
teoría de Virginia Henderson, establecer la necesidad de elaborar un Plan de
Cuidados de Enfermería, basándose en el logro de consecución de las 14 necesidades
básicas y en su registro para conseguir un cuidado individualizado para la persona.
Los neonatos diagnosticados con dicha patología necesitan un cuidado especializado
que proporciones seguridad durante su recuperación, dichos cuidados son brindados
por profesionales de enfermería capacitados, que al poner en práctica el proceso de
atención de enfermería, las cuales atienden las alteraciones de salud de cada paciente,
disminuyendo las posibles complicaciones que se presenten. Al identificar el proceso
de atención de enfermería establecido para la valoración y el cuidado de enfermería
en neonatos con tetralogía de Fallot, se optimiza y mejora el trabajo del profesional
durante su jornada de trabajo, permitiéndole brindar un cuidado oportuno a cada
paciente de forma individual, pero, sin descuidar de los demás, efectivizando la
atención brindada por el personal de enfermería.
The present investigation will describe the nursing care process in diagnostic neonates with drop tetralogy in the cardiology service of the "Francisco Ycaza Bustamante" Children's Hospital, provided by the nursing staff; it is of a qualitative nature applied with the specific situation in which the object of study is found, these attitudes / actions of the personnel, recognition of complications and specialized knowledge of the nursing personnel; a tool for collecting primary data, an interview of an unstructured nature, a request for registration of risks, attitudes and knowledge of nursing graduates. Related to the theory of Virginia Henderson, establish the need to develop a Nursing Care Plan, based on the achievement of the achievement of the 14 basic needs and their registration to achieve individualized care for the person. Neonates diagnosed with this pathology need specialized care that provides security during their recovery. Such care is provided by trained nursing professionals who, when putting into practice the process of nursing care, address the health alterations of each patient. decreasing the possible complications that arise. By identifying the process of nursing care established for assessment and nursing care in neonates with tetralogy of Fallot, the work of the professional is optimized and improved during his working day, allowing him to provide timely care to each patient individually, but, without neglecting the others, effecting the attention provided by the nursing staff.
The present investigation will describe the nursing care process in diagnostic neonates with drop tetralogy in the cardiology service of the "Francisco Ycaza Bustamante" Children's Hospital, provided by the nursing staff; it is of a qualitative nature applied with the specific situation in which the object of study is found, these attitudes / actions of the personnel, recognition of complications and specialized knowledge of the nursing personnel; a tool for collecting primary data, an interview of an unstructured nature, a request for registration of risks, attitudes and knowledge of nursing graduates. Related to the theory of Virginia Henderson, establish the need to develop a Nursing Care Plan, based on the achievement of the achievement of the 14 basic needs and their registration to achieve individualized care for the person. Neonates diagnosed with this pathology need specialized care that provides security during their recovery. Such care is provided by trained nursing professionals who, when putting into practice the process of nursing care, address the health alterations of each patient. decreasing the possible complications that arise. By identifying the process of nursing care established for assessment and nursing care in neonates with tetralogy of Fallot, the work of the professional is optimized and improved during his working day, allowing him to provide timely care to each patient individually, but, without neglecting the others, effecting the attention provided by the nursing staff.
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PROCESO DE ATENCION DE ENFERMERIA, NEONATOLOGIA, TETRALOGIA DE FALLOT, HOSPITAL DEL NIÑO FRANCISCO DE ICAZA BUSTAMANTE, CANTON GUAYAQUIL, ECUADOR