Diagnostico clínico y radiográfico de los Ameloblastoma
No hay miniatura disponible
Archivos
Fecha
2015-06
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología.
Resumen
El ameloblastoma es una lesión que debe ser diagnosticado clínica y radiográficamente para obtener un diagnostico final ya que el ameloblastoma no es tan común. El ameloblastoma es una neoplasia benigna polimórfica localmente invasiva constituida por una proliferación de epitelio odontogénico en un estroma fibroso, que se clasifica dentro de los tumores benignos de epitelio odontogénico con estroma fibroso maduro sin ectomesénquima odontogénico. Representa entre el 11 y 13 % de todos los tumores odontogénicos. Se manifiesta prevalentemente durante la cuarta y quinta décadas de vida, sin predilección por el sexo. Puede presentarse a cualquier edad, mas la mayor incidencia es entre los 20 y 50 años salvo la variedad uniquística que se diagnostica generalmente entre los 20 y 30. Este tumor crece lentamente y de forma silente, sin signos precoces evidentes, afectando fundamentalmente el hueso mandibular. La actitud terapéutica es compleja por su propensión característica a la recidiva, que surge de la posibilidad de dejar lesiones microscópicas periféricas y de la eventualidad de un origen pluricéntrico del tumor.
Este trabajo fue realizado para que los profesionales de la salud puedan diferenciar el tumor ameloblastoma de otros tumores el mismo que debe de ser intervenido quirúrgicamente y evitar así la destrucción ósea de los maxilares.
The ameloblastoma is an injury that must be diagnosed clinically and radiographically for a final diagnosis, because the ameloblastoma is not so common. The ameloblastoma is a locally invasive polymorphic benign neoplasm composed of a proliferation of odontogenic epithelium in a fibrous stroma, classified within the benign tumors of above mentioned epithelium with a mature stroma without odontogenic ectomesenchyme. It represents the 11 and the 13 % of all odontogenic tumors. Its appearance is mainly during the fourth and fifth decade of life in any sex and in any age with a greater incidence between 20 and 50 years except the unicystic variety diagnosed between 20 and 30 years. This tumor has a lengthy and silent growth without obvious early sings, involving mainly the mandibular bone. Its therapeutical behavior is complex due to its propensity characteristic to relapse caused by the possible presence of peripheral microscopic lesions and by the multicentric origin of tumor. This work was done so that health professionals can differentiate the ameloblastoma tumor from other tumors, this must undergo surgery in order to prevent bone destruction in the jaw.
The ameloblastoma is an injury that must be diagnosed clinically and radiographically for a final diagnosis, because the ameloblastoma is not so common. The ameloblastoma is a locally invasive polymorphic benign neoplasm composed of a proliferation of odontogenic epithelium in a fibrous stroma, classified within the benign tumors of above mentioned epithelium with a mature stroma without odontogenic ectomesenchyme. It represents the 11 and the 13 % of all odontogenic tumors. Its appearance is mainly during the fourth and fifth decade of life in any sex and in any age with a greater incidence between 20 and 50 years except the unicystic variety diagnosed between 20 and 30 years. This tumor has a lengthy and silent growth without obvious early sings, involving mainly the mandibular bone. Its therapeutical behavior is complex due to its propensity characteristic to relapse caused by the possible presence of peripheral microscopic lesions and by the multicentric origin of tumor. This work was done so that health professionals can differentiate the ameloblastoma tumor from other tumors, this must undergo surgery in order to prevent bone destruction in the jaw.
Descripción
PDF
Palabras clave
AMELOBLASTOMA, RECIDIVA, DIAGNOSTICO ORAL