Factoring como instrumento de liquidez en laboratorio ambiental
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Fecha
2018
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Universidad de Guayaquil Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas
Resumen
La presente investigación propone el desarrollo de una herramienta financiera conocida como Factoring para el Laboratorio Ambiental dedicado a prestar servicio tales como controles ambientales, aguas adicional trabajos de ingeniería, logrando colaborar con la subsistencia al tratamiento de calidad en los procesos de las empresas ecuatorianas aplicando tecnología basado en la Norma Internacional ISO/IEC 17025 ubicado en la ciudad de Guayaquil; una vez realizado el análisis financiero se pudo verificar los índices financieros más vulnerables en el que afectan directamente la economía de la empresa; una de las ventajas de adquirir este servicio es la rápida convertibilidad de las cuentas por cobrar en efectivo, en donde el Laboratorio donde la misma otorga la gestión de cobro de sus facturas a una empresa calificada denominada “factor” el cual mediante un acuerdo previo se pactan condiciones para efectuar el servicio, en el que pueden dejar pactado el anticipo, los deudores, descuento, reserva, entre otros por medio de un contrato firmado.
This research proposes the development of a financial tool known as Factoring for the Environmental Laboratory dedicated to providing services such as environmental controls, additional water engineering works, managing to contribute with the sustainability to the quality treatment in the processes of Ecuadorian companies applying technology based on the International Standard ISO / IEC 17025 located in the city of Guayaquil; once the financial analysis was carried out, it was possible to verify the most vulnerable financial indexes in which they directly affect the company's economy; One of the advantages of acquiring this service is the fast convertibility of accounts receivable in cash, where the Laboratory where the same grants the management of collection of their invoices to a qualified company called "factor" which by means of a previous agreement is they agree on conditions to carry out the service, in which the advance, debtors, discount, reservation, among others, can be agreed upon by means of a signed contract.
This research proposes the development of a financial tool known as Factoring for the Environmental Laboratory dedicated to providing services such as environmental controls, additional water engineering works, managing to contribute with the sustainability to the quality treatment in the processes of Ecuadorian companies applying technology based on the International Standard ISO / IEC 17025 located in the city of Guayaquil; once the financial analysis was carried out, it was possible to verify the most vulnerable financial indexes in which they directly affect the company's economy; One of the advantages of acquiring this service is the fast convertibility of accounts receivable in cash, where the Laboratory where the same grants the management of collection of their invoices to a qualified company called "factor" which by means of a previous agreement is they agree on conditions to carry out the service, in which the advance, debtors, discount, reservation, among others, can be agreed upon by means of a signed contract.
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Palabras clave
FACTORING, CUENTAS POR COBRAR, LIQUIDEZ, ANÁLISIS FINANCIEROS