Diseño e implementación de un prototipo de control y monitoreo para pacientes que padecen diabetes.
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Fecha
2020
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas y Físicas. Carrera de Ingeniería en Networking y Telecomunicaciones
Resumen
En este proyecto de titulación basado en un prototipo electrónico se demuestra que se puede determinar si un paciente posee una glucemia alta o normalizada a través de mediciones del nivel de acides de la orina por medio de un sensor PH. Además, se identificó que los pacientes diabéticos no se miden la glucosa de forma periódica porque en las instituciones de salud todavía utilizan los glucómetros invasivos, debido a esto y al aumento poblacional con este padecimiento que ha provocado el fallecimiento de la mayoría de las personas por la falta de control. Para ello se plantea un marco conceptual detallando antecedentes de estudio demostrativos, donde los glucómetros no invasivos para el futuro serán mediante etiquetas que se encargan de medir la glucosa a través del sudor corporal, sensores PH, tecnología infrarroja, entre otros. Se utilizó la metodología AGILE para anexar los resultados referentes a la medición del PH a través del prototipo electrónico basado en Arduino desarrollado para este tipo de proyecto. Se realizó el planteamiento de una propuesta, indicando los recursos operacionales, técnicos, económicos y los fundamentos legales que permiten que el proyecto sea implementado, adicionalmente se consulta con experto en electrónica para los criterios de validación de la propuesta, culminando con los criterios de aceptación del producto o servicio, conclusiones, recomendaciones, bibliografía y anexos.
In this electronic prototype-based titration project, you can demonstrate that a patient's high or normal blood glucose can be determined by measuring the level of urine acidity using a PH sensor. In addition, it was identified that diabetic patients do not measure glucose periodically because invasive glucometers are still used in health institutions, due to this and the increase in the population with this condition that has caused the death of most people. for lack of control. For this, a specific conceptual framework is proposed, demonstrative study background, where non-invasive glucometers for the future will be made using labels that are in charge of measuring glucose through body sweat, PH sensors, infrared technology, among others. Verify the AGILE methodology to add the results related to the measurement of PH through the electronic prototype based on Arduino developed for this type of project. A proposal was made, indicating the operational, technical, economic resources and the legal foundations that allow the implementation of the project, in addition, an electronics expert is consulted for the proposal's validation criteria, culminating with the product acceptance criteria. or service, recommendations, recommendations, bibliography and annexes.
In this electronic prototype-based titration project, you can demonstrate that a patient's high or normal blood glucose can be determined by measuring the level of urine acidity using a PH sensor. In addition, it was identified that diabetic patients do not measure glucose periodically because invasive glucometers are still used in health institutions, due to this and the increase in the population with this condition that has caused the death of most people. for lack of control. For this, a specific conceptual framework is proposed, demonstrative study background, where non-invasive glucometers for the future will be made using labels that are in charge of measuring glucose through body sweat, PH sensors, infrared technology, among others. Verify the AGILE methodology to add the results related to the measurement of PH through the electronic prototype based on Arduino developed for this type of project. A proposal was made, indicating the operational, technical, economic resources and the legal foundations that allow the implementation of the project, in addition, an electronics expert is consulted for the proposal's validation criteria, culminating with the product acceptance criteria. or service, recommendations, recommendations, bibliography and annexes.
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Sensores, pH Arduino, Tecnología Infrarroja, Diabetes, Glucosa y Glucemia.