Incidencia del epitelio odontogénico en sacos pericoronarios de terceros molares incluidos
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2012-06-15
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo determinar que la mayoría de los terceros molares incluidos o impactados tienen una potencialidad patológica riesgosa para el paciente.
El epitelio odontogénico es un tejido de revestimiento del diente; está formado por células unidas íntimamente entre sí donde una de sus caras reposa sobre tejido conjuntivo.
La presencia de restos epiteliales odontogénicos, sumados a restos embrionarios del desarrollo facial en el interior de los huesos maxilares, pueden proliferar bajo ciertas circunstancias llegando a dar origen a quistes y tumores. Existen variedades de ellos diferenciándose en su etiopatogenia, aspectos clínicos, radiográficos, histológicos y terapéuticos.
Se destaca la importancia del estudio de la incidencia de epitelio en los sacos pericoronarios de terceros molares impactados, ya que se pueden originar diferentes lesiones, cambiando el pronóstico y tratamiento de los mismos.
Los métodos utilizados en la presente investigación son: De tipo Analítico ya que se distinguen los elementos de un fenómeno y se procede a revisar ordenadamente cada uno de ellos por separado; de tipo Sintético, ya que se relacionan hechos aparentemente aislados y se formula una teoría que unifica los diversos elementos; de tipo Deductivo, ya que se presentan conceptos, definiciones, leyes o normas generales, de las cuales se extraen conclusiones ;de tipo Inductivo, ya que la conclusión es sacada del estudio de todos los elementos que forman el objeto de investigación.
El resultado que se espera de este trabajo de investigación es cambiar la forma en la que los odontólogos eligen un tipo de tratamiento en pacientes que presentan este problema.El tratamiento pasivo y de simple observación es un riesgo que no debemos estar dispuestos a tomar ya que estamos comprometiendo la salud del paciente.
This research aims to determine the most impacted third molars or have a potential pathological risky for the patient. Odontogenic epithelium is a tooth facing fabric , it is formed by cells joined intimately together where one of its sides rests on connective tissue. The presence of odontogenic epithelial remnants , residues in addition to embryonic development in the inner face of the jaws , can proliferate under certain circumstances give rise to reaching cysts and tumors. There are varieties of them differing in its pathogenesis , clinical , radiographic, histologic and therapeutic aspects . The importance of studying the incidence of epithelium in sacks pericoronal impacted third molars is emphasized because it can cause various injuries , changing prognosis and treatment thereof. The methods used in this research are: From Analytical type as the elements of a phenomenon are distinguished orderly and proceeds to review each of them separately ; Synthetic type as apparently isolated facts relate and formulated a theory that unifies the various elements ; Deductive type, since concepts , definitions, laws or rules , of which draws conclusions are presented ; Inductive type , since the conclusion is drawn from the study of all the elements that form the subject research . The expected outcome of this research is to change the way that dentists choose a type of treatment in patients with this problem.The simple passive treatment and observation is a risk that we should not be willing to take as we are compromising the health of the patient.
This research aims to determine the most impacted third molars or have a potential pathological risky for the patient. Odontogenic epithelium is a tooth facing fabric , it is formed by cells joined intimately together where one of its sides rests on connective tissue. The presence of odontogenic epithelial remnants , residues in addition to embryonic development in the inner face of the jaws , can proliferate under certain circumstances give rise to reaching cysts and tumors. There are varieties of them differing in its pathogenesis , clinical , radiographic, histologic and therapeutic aspects . The importance of studying the incidence of epithelium in sacks pericoronal impacted third molars is emphasized because it can cause various injuries , changing prognosis and treatment thereof. The methods used in this research are: From Analytical type as the elements of a phenomenon are distinguished orderly and proceeds to review each of them separately ; Synthetic type as apparently isolated facts relate and formulated a theory that unifies the various elements ; Deductive type, since concepts , definitions, laws or rules , of which draws conclusions are presented ; Inductive type , since the conclusion is drawn from the study of all the elements that form the subject research . The expected outcome of this research is to change the way that dentists choose a type of treatment in patients with this problem.The simple passive treatment and observation is a risk that we should not be willing to take as we are compromising the health of the patient.
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CIRUGIA BUCAL, QUISTES ODONTOGENICOS, TUMORES ODONTOGENICOS