Uso de prótesis dentales implantosoportadas en pacientes edentulos totales
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2023-09
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Universidad de Guayaquil. Facultad Piloto de Odontología
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Introducción: En la actualidad, la implantología oral se ha convertido en una opción terapéutica ampliamente utilizada para tratar a pacientes mayores con pérdida total de dientes. El uso de implantes osteointegrados para rehabilitar mandíbulas o maxilares sin dientes ha experimentado un aumento significativo en el tratamiento de personas mayores. La odontología clínica ha demostrado con éxito la aplicación de técnicas implantológica orales en pacientes mayores una vez establecido un estudio anatómico donde se valorará si el paciente este acto a rehabilitarse mediante el uso de implantes con finalidad prostodóncica. Objetivo: Explicar el correcto uso de prótesis implantosoportadas como alternativa de tratamiento en pacientes edéntulos totales.
Método: investigación descriptivo documental en base a una revisión bibliográfica de artículos y documentos de Google scholar, Studocu, sciELO, PubMED, entre otros.
Resultados: s crucial llevar a cabo un mantenimiento preventivo del tejido óseo remanente en el alveolo para la aplicación de cualquier tipo de restauración protésica Conclusión: Los resultados clínicos de numerosos estudios confirman que la rehabilitación prostodóncica mediante una sobredentadura con implantes en pacientes edéntulos es una terapia implantológica exitosa.
ABSTRACT Introduction: Currently, oral implantology has become a widely used therapeutic option to treat older patients with total tooth loss. The use of osseointegrated implants to rehabilitate toothless jaws or maxillae has experienced a significant increase in the treatment of older people. Clinical dentistry has successfully demonstrated the application of oral implantological techniques in older patients once an anatomical study has been established where it will be assessed whether the patient is being rehabilitated through the use of implants for prosthodontic purposes. Objective: Explain the correct use of implant-supported prostheses as a treatment alternative in completely edentulous patients. Method: descriptive documentary research based on a bibliographic review of articles and documents from Google scholar, Studocu, sciELO, PubMED, among others. Results: It is crucial to carry out preventive maintenance of the remaining bone tissue in the socket for the application of any type of prosthetic restoration Conclusion: The clinical results of numerous studies confirm that prosthodontic rehabilitation through an overdenture with implants in edentulous patients is a therapy successful implantology.
ABSTRACT Introduction: Currently, oral implantology has become a widely used therapeutic option to treat older patients with total tooth loss. The use of osseointegrated implants to rehabilitate toothless jaws or maxillae has experienced a significant increase in the treatment of older people. Clinical dentistry has successfully demonstrated the application of oral implantological techniques in older patients once an anatomical study has been established where it will be assessed whether the patient is being rehabilitated through the use of implants for prosthodontic purposes. Objective: Explain the correct use of implant-supported prostheses as a treatment alternative in completely edentulous patients. Method: descriptive documentary research based on a bibliographic review of articles and documents from Google scholar, Studocu, sciELO, PubMED, among others. Results: It is crucial to carry out preventive maintenance of the remaining bone tissue in the socket for the application of any type of prosthetic restoration Conclusion: The clinical results of numerous studies confirm that prosthodontic rehabilitation through an overdenture with implants in edentulous patients is a therapy successful implantology.
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REAHABILITACION BUCAL, EDENTULISMO PARCIAL, IMPLANTES DENTALES